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bohck H3 Kyp^HHAHH. Tenep scko: aro ripo- 
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m.i[)jiaTaHCTBo! 

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rn axe^bCTBa, oaboii pyKOH nwca/iH, mo Tpe6yioT 
UT<K»BaTb HeMeuKHe 6eJiorBap,neHCKHe BOHCKa, a jipy- 
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in mc'ukhmh BoiicKaMH nouieji npoTHB Hac. 

M npHHTeJiH BepMOHTa ynacTBOBa^H npotHB Hac. 



HemeuiKMe reHepajibi*— npoTHB.Haca 

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hom AOCKy, KOTOpaa 6huia npn6HTa Ha Morale sroraj 
uapCKoro nca, Kor^a oh naJi ot HameH KpacHoapMen- 
ckdh nym. 

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Wia Toro, mto6h npoTHB Hac coopaTb bosmojkho 
6oJibiiiee KOJiHnecTBo cnii. 



HeiweiHfoe npaaHTejibOTBO rBaniora.no 6e- 

JlblMa 

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3tot caMbifi reHepaJi hjih iiojikobhhk EepMOHT, 
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BHTejibCTBa, o6pamajicH c caMbiMH jno6e3HbiMH Te/ie- 
rpaMMaMH k HeMeuKOMy npaBHTejibCTBy. Hrpa iima 
TOHKan. HeMenKoe npaBHTejibCTBO Aejiajio bha, tto 
oho 0T3biBaeT cboh BOHCKa, nocbuiajio TeaerpaMMbi, 
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HHTKaMH. 

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fepMaHHio, a b to JKe BpeMH noflynHBaao HeMenKHC 

BOHCKa H2TTH HpOTHB flHTepa. 



11 



OSpaujeHHe EcspafflOHTa. 

Tenepaji BepMOHT o6pa*rHJica 7 okth6pji co cjie- 
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nHCTCKOMy npaBHTejibCTBy TepMaHHH. # UHTHpyio no 
ra3eTe pyccKHX 6ejiorBapAeHifeB, H3,naiomeHCH b 
BepjiHHe. 

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npocb6e o6pa30BaBiueroca 7 OKTa6pH UeHTpajibHOro 
CoBexa 3anaAH0fi Pocchh h npKHsu Ha ce6n sa^any 
BOccTaHOBJieHHH rocyAapcTBeHHoro nopHAKa h cnoKOH- 

CTBHH B 0CB060)KAeHHHX OT 60JIbHieBHKOB HaCTHX 3a- 

naAHoft Pocchh. 

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a He xo^y ynycTHTb cjiyiaa una BbipaaceflHa 6jiaro- 
AapHOCTH repMaHCKOMy npaBHTejibCTBy 3a HecpaBHeH- 
Hyio noiwomb repMaHCKHMH BofiCKaMH npH 3am.HTe ot 
6oJibuieBHKOB pyccKHX OKpaHH. Flocjie yxo^a repMan- 

CKHX BOHCK fl npHHHMaiO Ha Ce6H OTBeTCTBeHHOCTb 3a 

nopflAOK b 3aHHMaeMbix mohmh BoiicKaMH o6;iacTHx. 
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npaBKy repMancKHX bohck. ft Bepio, hto b 6opb6e c 
pa3pyuiaiomHM Becb MHp 6oJibHieBH3MOM 5i BCTpeny 
cpe^H Bcex HapoAOB conyBCTBHe, KOTopoe Heo6xoAHMO, 
hto6h ycTpaHHTb MHpoByio onacnocTb h o6ecneiHTb 
BceM rocy^apcTBaM MHp, cBodo^Hoe pa3BHTHe h cno- 

KOHCTBHe. 

AecuioB-BepMOHm hojikobhhk. 

npeAce^aTejib ceHaiop rpa4> 17aAeH u . 



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13 



HaC. FIpOTHD HaC IHJIH He TOJIbKO pyCCKMC 46pHO- 

coreHHbie uapcKHe renepajibi h oq^Huepbi, ho h He- 
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TOJibKO ;iOHAOHCKoe h napH>KCKoe npaBHTe^bCTBa, ho 
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cTOHiUHe BorjiaBe fepMaHCKOH, c no3BOJieHHH CKa3axb, 
pecnyo^HKH. Bot kto meji npoTHB nac. 

3to 6biJia He MajieHbKaa rpynna. Mm cHa^a^a He 
AooueHHBajiH chji cbohx BparoB. 3ra 6Luia,3HanHTejib- 
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HMe^H nHTb TaHKOB, OHH HMC7IH O^eHb 6oJibmoe KO- 

/iHHecTBO nyjiervieTOB, ohh HMe^H AOcraTO'iHoe ko- 
jiH^ecTBO apTH^jiepHH h KOMaHAHoro cocTasa; reHe- 

paJIOB H 0(J)HIJ,epOB CblJlO CTO/IbKO, UTO Ha Ka>KAMX 

5 — 6 co^^aT xBaTajio OAHoro oc[)Hnepa. 

Bot no^eMy npoTHBHHKy b nepBbie ahh Bbinaji Ha 
AOJno ycnex. HaAO OTAaTb cnpaBeA^HBocTb, — Bee 6hjio 

3a^yMaHO AOCTaTOHHO XHTpO H TOHKO. BAHTeJIbHOCTb 

nauia 6bi/ia ycbin.n:eHa, 3CT0HU.br KaK 6yATO totobm 
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ci<oro Cejia. IIpothbhhk onbHHeji ot ycnexa h MeqTaji | 
o tom, KaK qepes HecKOJibKo AHeft oh 6yAeT b rieTep- j 
6ypre. 

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jiHCb h Apyrne aoji>khocth. H He BHaio, KaKasi jihxo- 
paAKa TpenjieT sthx rocnoA Tenepb, KorAa K)AeHHq 
yjieneibmaeT TaK, hto ero h6B03mo}kho AornaTb. Bo 
bchkom cjiynae, He JiHXOpaAKa paAocra, KOTOpan 6biJia 
y hhx ABe HeAejiH TOMy Ha3aA. 

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qHHCKoro CoBCTa, *iTo6bi hm hhmto hc HanoMHHajio, 
hto cymecTByeT Ha CBeTe CoBeTCKaa BJiacTb, 

mourn® norponabi ss B"cnr*sKHe« 



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B TaTHHH Ha »iTO HMeiOTCH TOHHMe npOTOKO^bl. 

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/iHCTOBKy, rAe rosopHTCH: npoH3ouiJiH eBpeficKHe no- 
rpOMbi, oMeHb wajib. Ho sto, BepOHTHO, ycTpoHAH 
6oAbmeBHKH oeraBuiHecH b TaTHHHe. 

TaKHM o6pa30M FlajieH xoTe^ AByx 3aHneB y6HTb: 

H norpOM^HK yCTpOHA H, C ApyrOH CTOpOHbl, OTBeT- 

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npefibiBaHHH TaM 6eAMx He noAyqnjio HH^ero, KpoMe 
KaK no abc ceaeAKH. Hh (J)yHTa xjie6a! JlaHce ace 
Jie3HOA0p0)KHHKH. ot KOTopwx 3aBHce^ lOj&uim, He 
noJiyHH^H HHHero. 

112797.1. 



14 



Bot Kai< uijio A&no. 

y,nap, HaHeceHHHH hsmh no JleiCKOMy Cejiy h no 
riaB^oBCKy, peuiHJi aejio. Bessie 6shjiu noKaTH/wcb 
AajieKO. nepBuft ncnyr, BH3BaHHbi# nonsjienuQM Tan- 
kob, npomeji. CKopo KpacHoapMefimrf pa3o6pajiH, 

MTO TaHKH npOTHB apTHJI-JiepHH lie IIpeflCTaBJlHK)T 

HH^ero nenpeoAo/iHMoro. 



Besynasgafa xpaSpoes-rb %jpcaMT©a a 

B 6e^orBapAeHCKHX ra3eiax h c yaoBJieTBopeHHeM 
mnaji, KaK ohh nncajiH o „6e3yMHOH xpagpocra" 

i KpaCHHX KypcaHTOB, B MaCTHOCTH (JWHCKHX TOBapH- 

mefi-KypcaHTOB, KOTopwe, no cjioBaM GenorBapaefi- 
neB, c pyncbeM Ha H3roTOBKe Apaancb npOTHB 

TaHKOB. 

ToBapnmH, bh 3HaeTe, «ito Bpar nonaTHJica 
H B 9T0 BpeMa COCeAHHH apMHH, 15-a apMHH, na- 
Hecaa eaiy peinaiomHH yzjap. 51 AOJiaceH s^ecb nepeA 
neTep6yprcKHM npojieTapKaTOM npHHecTH ropHMyro 
O^aro^apHocTb pyKOBOAHTeaHM 15-fi apMHH h KpacHO- 
apMeftnaM 15-fl apMHH, KOTopbie OKaaajiH neTep6ypry 
HeoneHHMyio ycayry. Kor^a 15-a apMHH B 3 5i;ia Jlyry. 
h cra/ia bbixoahtb Ha jihhkio Muihhckoh, 6eji bie 
npnimiH b naHHKy h CTajm nocnemnbiM o6pasoM 
OTCTynaTb. H c Tex nop ab6 apaiHH— 7-h h 15-h— 
b TeneHHe 3—4 AHefi npec/ieAyioT no n»TaM Cejiux, 
Ko'Topue yieKaiOT TaK, qTo ao chx nop mm hc mo- 
3KeM, KaK BbipaMcaroTCH Ha BoeHHOM 5?3biKe, npHATH 

B COnpHKOCHOBeHHe C npOTHBHHKOM. ToJIbKO H3^a- 

aeKa AajibH03opKHH KpacHoapMeeu, bhaht, KaK cBep- 
KaiOT naTKH rocnoA pyccKnx h HeiwemcHx reHepajioB, 
yieKaiomnx ot neiepoypra. (AnjiOAHCMe&Tti). 



15 



OnaoBsocTb hjih namrepa npouiJia« 

ToBapnmH, HenocpeACTBeHnaa onacHOcrb wi% 
IleTep6ypra nponuia. H, KaK mbi OTAajra ce6e OT^ei 

B TOM, KTO nOACTpQHJI 3T0, TaK HaAO OTAaTb OTqeT, 

kuk, neM, 6.tazodapn teMy mm no6eAHJra btot HaTHCK? 

Mbi no6e,HHJiH HaTHCK, pa3yMeeTCfl, npe)KAe Bcera 

noTOMy, hto cpe^H Hamnx KpacHbix bohck 0Ka3ajiHCb, 

necMOTpa Ha HexBaTKH, AocTaTOMHO ctohkhc qacTH. 

HOj TOBapHUlH, HC TOJIbKO nOSTOMy [no66AHJIH MH 

nofceaa 3aBHceJia, npejw Bcero, ot neTep6yprCKi» . 
paSo^HX H padOTHHH,. 

Kor^a 6eJibie noAxoAHJiH Ha 15 BepcT k IleTep- 
6ypry, Koraa ohh noAxoAH/iH k ct. JlnroBO, TorAa, 
TOBapnmH, n&no 3aBHce.n0 He cto^bko ot boSck, 
ckojibko ot HacrpoeHHH neTep6yprcKHx pa6oqHX h 
pa6oTHHi!t Oahh MOMeHT K0Jie6aHHH, o^Ha MHHjrra 
uiaTaHHH, naHHKH, h rieTepSypr norn6 6h, no Kpafi- 
Heii Mepe, Ha BpeMH. 

ffieTepSypr ^ep3M£3ja 3K3ameHa 
rieTep6yprcKHe pa6oqae h pa6oTHHuu CAaBajiH 

HCHHTaHHe. 

IlpaB 6bIJI OAHH TOBapHin, KOTOpHH BOioeT ngTb 

jieT, KOTopbiii npOAeJiaji bck> HMnepHajiHCTCKyio BOHHy 
h KOTopbifi cKa3aji MHe: „y sac, y neTep6yprcKHx 
pa6oHHx, ne nepBbi, aKaHaTbi, y Bae HtejiesHbie HepBbi* 
JXa 9to TaK. B caMbift onacHuft momcht HeTep6ypr- 
ckhh pa6oqHH He Apornyji hh Ha ceKyHay.^ neTep- 
6yprcKHH pa6oqnH npHHAJicn yKpenjiarb cboh ropoa- 
Mbi B03ABHrjiH 6appHKaAW, npoBO^OHHbie sarpa- 
HtAeHHa. BoHCKa, yxoAHBiuHe hs nnTepa, qyBCTBO- 
BaJin, hto mh Cy^eM 3auj.HiuaTb Ka>KAbiH aom. KaacuHH 
AyMa^ He 06 BBaKyamin, a o samHTe CBoero pOAHoro 
ropoAa. H bto pemiwo /iejio. 



16 



17 



5/iaroAapHOCTb pa6oHMM nyTMJioBitaiw m 

MHfopi^aM. 

6vnrr K T^^ eCb " epe * "PWxaBHxejiHMH nexep- 
ho?tk n^ P °n X n P HHPC ™ oco6eHHyio 6mto A L 

mOHKH 7^T nU ' ^ e ° CTa;lHCb MaBHtIM 06 P^OM 

CTapHKH, a Mo^o^ejKb ymjia H a 4>pohxh,— nyxHJioBiibi 

mlr^TJ^^r 11 noe3 * aMH » hwVSS 

cjiynm K or*a 6poHeBofi noes*, na peMOHx koxopoto 
noTpe6o B a^ocb 6h 10 m eii b o6 h mme B p^ C 
n°f L* reP T° H3My pa6o ™ x nyr^OBaeB, iioWh 6hji 
c uZnruif ** P^oxa™ h pa6o™e KOJimmw 

Lu^T ° SaB0Aa - ° HH He 3Ha ™ HH Am, HH 

hohh ohh aejiaaH Bceq M oBeHecKHB03MoaHoe; W o6H 

SVKn nM0B 6P ° HeBWe n0e3 ^ *' 6 P°" e 
oenmnn Uf^ MH . HyTy 3 ™ n0e3 * a H Ma ™HH 

hh^m °^epma^ raaBHyio node^y m A h A e- 

KoitfMyHMCTbs Hflyr H a cmepTb. 

>7 nojiweH Aaabiue yKaaaxb, KaK bcbh ce6a TOBa- 

3hh, HaxoAHBmeHCH Ha caMOM onacHOM ynacTKe ejie- 
^yiciiiee 3aMeiaHHe: y^iKe, c-ae- 

B l0BapH^H KOMMyHHCTM HflVX Ha CMPHTK raw 

Ktfmn 6h H a szsoj nunoxuxZhaZol H%y/ H oe' 

paib, saawmasi CosexcKyjo B Jiacxb h Da6oqe-xne 
CTbHHCKyio Pocchk)". paoo4e- K pe- 

C Tax BO o\ T « a r T r* qr ° CKa3aJIH ° HamHX KOMMyHH- 

CTaX, O Tex COXHHX, COXHHX H THCHHaX DHMRWI n fl 

***. "PacHoapMefiaax-KOMMyHHcrMrrTOpHef S 



ucerAa, rae 6bi.no onacnoe MecTo, 6bwh BnepeAH, 
3aTHKajiH KasytyK) AHpy napxHHHHM mhcom, b Ka- 
jkjkom Tpy,a,HOM cnyuae BHCxynajm nepBbie, 3apa>KajiH 
8HTy3Ha3MOM pa6oHHX h KpecTbflH, 6op.OBiiiHXCH npo- 
thb KDaeHHna. 

f{ .hojukch .zsajiee OTMeTHTb zepott3M Mampocoo 
BajiTHHCKoro 4)jioxa, KOTOpbie 3a HeMHorHMH hckjiio- 
qeHHHMH b oienb Tpy^nofi o6cTaHOBKe .aepucajiH 
4>pOHT. KpacHaa TopKa, Koxopan jiexoM nonaaa b 
pyKH npoTHBHHKa, Ha 3tot pa3 He 6ujisl noTepHHa, 
ho OHa nepemHBajia oqeHb Tpy^Hbie MHHyxbi, OHa 
nepeaiHJia HecKOJibKO xcyxKHx jinen h Hoqefl, Kor^a 
b Hee najiHJiH hs 15-ak)hmobhx opyxHfi. 

Mm He MorjiH nocjiaTb 6ojibuioH noMomn rapHH- 
30Hy. B^majiH MHoroqHCiieHHbie HajieTH aaponaaHOB 
Ha KpenocTb. Ho hh Ha o^Hy MHHyiy hhkto He Apor- 
Hya. B o6meM h uejioM Kpacnasi FopKa h 4>0P T 
IlepeAOBofi (Cepaa JIouiaAt) bcjih ce6a repoficKH. 

Box, TOBapniHH, kxo cnac riexep6ypr. 

3axeM mh AO^acHH oxMexnxb, qxo, y3HaB 06 onac- 
hocxh, yrpoHcaBuiefl HaM, cxajin xoponHXbcn Ha no- 
Momb npOBHHttHajibHHe ropoja,a CeBepHoii Pocchh: 

OHH npHCJiaJIH J^eCHXKH H COXHH /iy^UIHX oxBexcxBeH- 

hmx pa6oxHHKOB, KOxopHe hijih Ha (|)poHx b Ka^ecxBe 
pflAOBbix. MocKBa npHcaa^a HecKOJibKO xhch^ Kyp- 
caHxos h Apyrnx oxdopHbix bohck, Koxopbie cpaaca- 
aHCb BMecxe c HaMH. 

CoBexcKne pa6oxHHKH, HaxoAHmnecfl b x^e6Hbix 
MecTax, nocbuia/M, oxpHBaa nocjae^HHH KycoK ot 
ce6n, noe3Aa c xne6oM, »ixo6bi mh moi\)ih KopMHXb 
BoiicKa. 06ihhm HanpaiKeHHeM chji mh ao6HJiHCb pe- 
3yjibxaT0B, nepe^ kotophmh ceflqac cxohm. 

Mm o6e3onacHjiH rieTepfiypr ox HanaAeHHH lO^e- 
HHHa, Mh ox6pocH/iH ero h yBepeHH, mxo b 6jih- 

MOHHIHe AHH OT apMHH lO^eHHMa OCXaHCTCH TOflbKO 
BOCnOMKHaHHC 

52-2 



pnHppppp^,,. . 



mufmmmtfm^. 



, .. 



18 



19 



PoBopfl o noweAHHx coSuthax, a kqjukqr ocra* 

HOBHTbCfl Ha pOJIH 9CT0H«eB H (J)HHHOB. yCTaHOBaeHtf 

tohho, ^OKyMeHTaaiH, axo nm ^ epeBHeft rocTHjraiibi 

npOTHB HaC CT0HJI 4-8 9CTOHCKHH HO/IK. HaM C006- 
IUa^H, 1T0 TpH 9CT0KCKHX HOJIKa 0TKa3a«nHCb HATH 

npoTHB Hac. Ho oahh ho;ik ohh Bee >Ke 6pocHJia 
npoTHB nac. Celiac, Koraa a roBopio nepe# bsmh 
scTOHCKaa OejiorBapAeiicKaa apMHa AejiaeT nonbiTKy 
myKiaua. Ha ncKOB, hto6h cnacTH nojioaceHHe noa 
IAobom. ScTOHCKan 6ypmyasm HrpaeT onacnyio arpy 
OHa OT^aBa^a QTAejibH&ie no^KH KaK 6u aa-npoKar 
lOAenaay, OHa xoTejia 3acTpaxoBaTb ce6a Ha ooa 
cayqaa jkhshh, Ha cayaaii Haaiea nooeabi h no6eAH 

tOAeHHia. OHa XOTeJia 6bITb HMeHHHHHKOM h Ha 

AHTOHa h Ha OHy4>pHH. OHa arpa.ua Ha #Be cto- 
pOHH. KaK Obi He nponrpajiacbl 

CTaBKa, KOTopyio eraBHJiH Ha fOaeHHaa, JIjioha- 
AJKopAHca, KaeMaHco, HepaHJijm— nTaabi 6ojihwero 
nojieTa, aeM KapjMKH H3 PeBeaa, — 9Ta craBKa npo- 
Hrpana. KaK 6u m nponrpaj&a peBe^bCKHe Sypsiya 

H CBOK) CTaBKy. J 

Earn ohh hsm 6pocflT BU30B, mm ero npHMeM H 
o6e3onacHM ce6a ox „Ao6 P bix coce^ea", KOTopHe b 
iaooyro MHHyTy totobh cnycTHTb na Hac CTaio aen- 
Hbix ncoB— lO^eHHqa h Poa3hhko. 

JTHTepcKHe paGo^He aojijkhh 6biTb roTOBbi k ho- 
boh 6opb6e. To >Ke AOJiJKeH CKa3aTb o ^hhjihhahh. 
MaHHepreHM 6hji b napaace. Tenepb oh cjiomh ro- 
flOBy cneuiHT b TejibCHHr<J)opc. H no aopore uuizt 
nHCbMo npe3H^eHTy <J>hhjihhacko8 pecny6aHKH: „ Jlojiro 
jih <phhjihhahh 6y^eT Hc^aTb? rioaeMy OHa He H#eT 
npoTHB naTepa? Meaa, MaaaepreHMa, b EBpone bcc 
cnpaiHHBajm, Kor.ua ace OaHJiaaAaa acnojiHHT cboh 
AOJiry Kor^a noftAeT ona jidothb rTHTepa?" 



„Bca EBpona* juix MaHHepre&Ma — sto Kyqica 
CaHKHpOB h KJieMaHco. Ho bch EBpona pa6oaari a 
coJiAarcKaji— ona b OoKrojibMe a b IlapHHve BCTpe- 
qajia MaHHepre&Ma CBHCTKaMH. MaHHepreaii aojdkch 
6hji npodnpaTbca 3aKoy;n<aMH, h6o paSonne Bcrpe- 
qajBH ero BpaacAe6HbiMH AeMOcrpaaHaMH. 

filoirefSaaTKBa l®ReMM*na» 

He HCKaioqeHO, aro r. lO^eniH, nporaaHHbiH HaMa 
OTCioAa, noBeAeT cboh BOBCKa, nocaAHT Ha K0pa6jia, 
nepetfepeTca aepe3 KonopcKHH 3ajiHB b Bbepne, b 
<J>HHJiaHACKyK) raBaHb, h nonbrraeT cnacTbe co cto- 
Pohh cjjHHCKOfl, OTKy^a AO Hac Bcero 25 Bepcr. Ta- 

KaH B03MOiKHOCTb eCTb. K 9T0My Mb! TaKHte A0JI3KHH 
6blTb TOTOBH. 

ToBapHma, npoTHB Hac onojumjiHCb cepbesHbie 
6ypjKya3Hbie ch^m — aHrjiHHCKaa a 4)paHay3CKHii Ka- 
nHTaji. Ohh TaK aerKO He OTKancyTcn ot cBoefi 3a- 
.aaan. Ohh nocjie nepBOH Heyaain He ckjiohet ro- 
jiobh, ohhi nonbiTaiOTCa c apyroro Mecra- Ha Hac 
HanacTb. Ha^o 6uib roTOBHM k aTOMy. H Hauie 
BoeHHoe KOMaHAOBaane totobo k 9T0My. 

Ha^o, aTo6n nHTepcKHH npo^eTapaaT 6uji totob. 
Ec^h 3aBTpa hjih aepe3 naTb AHea ripaaeTca BCTpe- 
THTb ne3BaHbix rocTeii co CTOponbi $hhjihhackoh, 
6yAew ctohkh, 6oaph, yBepeHHbi h cnoKOHHbi, KaK 
6buiH Tor^a, Kor^a Bpar npoiueji aepe3 KpacHoe 
Ce^o h CTyaaaca b JlaroBO. H no6eAa 6y^eT 3a 
HaMH. H6o Ha Hamea dopoHe npaB^a, aa Hauieii 
dopoHe paGoHHH" Mace, a Ha CTOpoHe hx— OTpe6be, 
acajiKaa Ky»iKa 6ypa:ya3HH, no KOTOpoii n^aaeT Be- 
peBKa. 

rioTOMy-TO ohh TaK a 6ecHyiOTca, ^to ohh ays- 

CTByiOT, HTO npHXOAHT nOCJieAHHH MOMeHT HX B^aCTH. 

Mbi BCTpeTHM Tenepb, ec^H Ha^o HenpouieHHbix ro- 

1* 



tBUSZSMmaBaalmtaitoam 



cxefi c cesepa ropas^o 6o*ee saKMetoHMH h noaro- ■ 

TOBJieHHblMH H P raHH30BaHHHMH, &f 3T0 6bIJIO, ! 

Kor^a ohh uvm H3 Sctjiuhjwh \ 

no^ir^ H r0B ° PIO: ^ cer0 * H *™H ^6Hb Mbl 
no6e^HJiH lOaeHHwa, ho sto He SHaqHx, qxo 6o P b6a 
BOKpyr nerepgypra OKoimena. 3xa cxaa hcob pbWx 
BOKpyr bopot Hauiero ropo^a, ona ne xo^ex np«MH- 

§S b ?™ T °arn£ aC |f "* ^ HT ° BUiHK 0C ™^ KpaCHblM. 

dxa cxaa hcob dy^ex nwxaxbca eme pa 3 VKycuxb 

HaC H B0306HOBHTb H3 H3C HOXOA 

©falTb OT03BaH a 

nosTOMy, ModH^HsanHH nposojDKaexca oa6oTH 
no BHyxpeHHefl 060 pout npoZL^HU oTutpa- 
domniiK c $ponma ne dojweH 6tunt omossan, noKa 
HM6ypr h I^ob H e bshth hsmh h noKa mm He y 6e- 

AHMCH, HTO (frHHJIHHaCKHe H 3CX,I5IHACKHe 6yp*y H nO- 

CMeioT saMbiLu^HTb npoxHB nac. nexepdypr /o^en 
noMHHTb, qxo oh ctoht «a oco6om nociv 4° So 
ropoA Ha rope cxosmwfi h BOKpyr 3 T oro ropo/ia 
whiiikom MHoro cxpacxen 6ymye T . EBponeacRaa Cyp- 
Hcyasnn bo hto 6u to hh cxa,io nonbixaexca AOBecxH 

S^HTb^wo fn K0Haa - By * eM fla noCT y> 6 y^ eM n °- 

MHHXb, 4T0 npHXOJIHTCH CXOaXb HOA pyHCbeM H ITOH- 

aexca cxoflTb H e o^Hy ne^io hjih M ecau. Byie M 
noMHHTb 3to. Toraa, TOBapHmH, nam KpacHHH nexep- 
Oypr ocxa H exca He3bi6jieMbiM, ocxaHexca iioctosihhhm 
cxpajKCM MHpoBoro npo^exapnaxa, mhdoboh npojie- 

TBpCKOH peBOJIIOUHH. p 

rt -Lr OBOpHJ1 *° CHX n °P Ha 3^o6y ah*, Ha xe M y 
xom, KaKHe co6uxhh npoHcxoAH^H b noc^eAHne 
Ahh h HeaejiH y Hac. Ho am co6hxhh HMeiox He 
xojibico 3jio6o^HeBHbiH xapaKTep, ohh HMeiox Bce- 
MnpHO-HcxopaqecKHH xapaKxep. 3x0 BeaHKo^enHMfl 



HTor ^ByxjiexHefi CoBexcKofi B)iacTH. To, ito npo- 

HCXOflHJIO 3HeCb, 6blJI0 6opb60H flByx MHpOB, AByx 

KJiaccoB. 3xo 6bL7ia rnraHxcKaH 6opb6a Me^ay MHpo-- 
Bbi.vi npo/1^1 ipnaxoM h MHpoBOii dypjKyasneH. ToBa- 
pHiu,H! 7 ij'aopfl 1918 ro^a, ron xoMy Haaafl, npo- 

H30U1J1H, I<aK H33iCXHO, C06blXHa BCeMHpHO-HCTOpHHe- 

ckoh BaiKHOCTH, npOH3oui^a aBCTpHiicKaa h repMan- 
CKaa peBOJirouHH. ripaB.ua, FepMaaHH, KOTopaa na- 
3Baaa ce6a coqMajiHCTHqecKOH pecny6^HK0H, 3a sxo 
BpeMH ycnejia, d^aro^apa couHaji-npe^axejiaM, Bbipo- 
AHXbCH b pecny6.iHKy 5yp/i<ya3Hyro. TepMaHCKyio kom- 
MyHHCXH^ecKyio napxHio ooe3rjiaBMji». Mn noxepajiw 
Taw: HaH6ojiee bhahhx bok^ch III HaxepHaiiKOHa/ia, 
mh noxepajiH Kap^a JiH6KHexxa h Posy JlioKceMSypr. 
TepMaHCKyro napxnio KOMMyHHcxoa pacnHHaiox Ha 
Bcex nepeicpecxKax, see TiopbMbi nojiHbi, 3a Majieauiee 
KOMMyHHcxH^ecKoe ciioBO couHa^-npe^aTeJiH MeHb- 
uieBHKH b TepMaHHH paccTpejiHBawx HanpaBO h Ha- 
jieBO. TeM He Menee h xaM 3peex pyx 6opb6bi, xaM, 
b Abcxphh, mh bh'ahm, hto napxHa 3aKajiaexca B 
6opb^ie. Pa6oqHH KJiacc TepaeT nocjie^HHe hajhoshh. 
Tepnex ^OBepHe k 6yp>Kya3HH, k couHa^-npeAaxejiaM 
h rpynnHpyexca BOKpyr Hauwx xoBapnmeH KOMMy- 
hhcxob. rioxpe6oBa^cfl onbrr o^eHb »:ecxoKO^ h xpyA- 
HOfl 6opb6bi. Ho Maccbi Jiro^eH, mhjijihohh HHa^e ne 
yMaTca, KaK Ha co6cxBeHHbix ypoxax, aa co6cxBeM- 

HblX OIUHfiKaX. 

3a HCTeKiuHH rofl KOHHHjiacb MHpOBaa HMnepHaaH- 
CXHuecKaa 6oHHa. 3a sxot toa 6bia 3aKaiOHeH Bep- 
ca^bCKHfi MHp. MHe Kaacexca, qxo hhhxo xan He no^- 
TBep^HJio npaBHJibHocxH HauiHX B3rjaA0B, KaK axox 
BepcajibCKHH MHp. 

KoHeu BeHqaex Reno. 3tox BepcajibCKHft kohcu 
flOCTOHHO yBeHqaji pa36oHHaqbe AeJio HMnepnajiHCTOB, 
KOTOpbie npeBpaTHJiH EBpony b MHpoBoe KJiaAoame, 

38UIHJ1H MHp KpOBbK). T0BapHm.Hl ECJIH OHJIU iUQflJtl 



22 



coMHeBaiomHecH, ne noHHMaiomHe, ecnn 6ujih. TeM- 
HLie, oTCTa^tbie padonne h KpecTLHHe, KOTOpue He 
3Ha^H, ^to npoHcxo^HT Ha 6ejioM cBeTe, to Tenepb, 
Kor^a KOHMHJiacb BOHHa, Kor^a Aoropejm ornn, koh- 
nnjiucb nbiniHbie napaAHbie 4>pa3bi h saKjno^eH stot 
noAJibia MHp, — Tenepb h cjieno&iy kcho, H3-3a nero 
jiioah BoeBa^H b TeqeHHe neTbipex jieT: H3-3a Toro, 
kto 6yAeT yraeTaTb TaKofi-TO napOA, H3AeBaTbca Ha# 

TaKOH-TO KOJlOHHefl. flCHO, 1T0 BCH BOHHa 6blHSL 
CnJIOUIHbIM, He6blBaJIbIM B HCTOpHH, BOHHKimHM 

npecTyn^eHHeM npoTHB HejiOBenecTBa BcHKOMy hcho, 
hto bch HMnepHajiHCTH^eeKaa BOHHa 6bijia npoAHKTO- 

BaHa HCKJHOHHTeJIbHO HHTepecaMH HaHCHBbI, HHTepe- 

caMH KomejibKa. H, TOBapHujH. qejiOBeqecTBO Tai< sto 
h noHHJio. HejiOBeHecTBo, k cnacTbio, Hecoiiuio eme 
c yiwa. Oho caeaajio npaBHJibHbie BbiBOAN H3 Hce- 
CTOKoro ypoKa, KOTopwft nojiynHJio 3a sth qeTbipe 
roAa BOHHbi. 

IlocMOTpHTe, hto AeaaeTCH KpyroM. Mm He 3HaeM 
h cotoh qacTH Toro, hto nponcxoAHT b EBpone h b 
AinepHKe. Be3^e craqeMHoe h noBcraHqecKHe ABHme- 
hhh. B AaiepHKe 6acryeT oko;io MHJumOHa inaxTepoB, 
b Ahitihh 6bma rpaHAH03Haa mejie3HOAOpo>KHaH 3a- 
6acT0BKa, b HTajiHH HeT npotfteccHH, r^e 6u pa6o<rae 
He ycTpaHBajiH HecKO^bKo pa3 Bceo6in,He 3a6acroBKH. 

H to yae nponcxoAHT bo 4>paHnHH, b cTpaHe, me 

CHAHT K^eMaHCO H KOMnaHHH. 

ToBapHmH, Ha-AHJix MHe nonajiact. pacnpocrpa- 
HeHHaa 6yp)Kya3Hafl 6yjibBapHaa napHiKCKaa rasera. 
H TaM noMenj,eHa cjieAyiomaa Kpafine xapaKTepHaa 
KapHKaTypa. H3o6paiKeHa napHHccKaa Mepna, pafl- 
OHHan ynpaBa. Pa6oHHH npnnieji no-ryqaTb Kanyio-TO 
CnpaBKy. Oh ctoht nepea *ihhobhhkom, KOTOpbifi 
ckjiohhjich h nnuieT cnpaBKy. Hhhobhhk 3a^aeT$op- 
MajibHHe Bonpocbi: CKOJibKO jieT, i\n,e poahjich h t. a.? 
HaKOHea mhhobhhk aoxoaht ao Bonpoca: »A Bama 






23 

npoc|)ecCHfl?" Pado^HH OTBeqaei: „Moa npo4)eccHH? % 
CTa^eHHKK, KaK Bee <t)paHi;y3CKHe pa6oqHe". 

3Ty KapHKaTypy noMemaeT cppaHuy3CKHH 6yp- 
Hya3HbiH jihctok. Kor^a Ha Hee CMOTpHinb, xoqeTCH 
cKa3aTb: „HaA Ken CMeeTecb, rocnoAa (J)paHuy3CKHe 
6ypHcya? HaA co6oh CMeeTecb! Bh ^OBejin aejio rq 
Toro, ^to b Bamefl XBajieHofi AeMOKparaqeCKOH pec- 
ny6MKe npo4)eccHefi Hanaro pado^ero cxajia cTa^Ka". 
H Kor^a $panuy3CKHe pa6onHe ycTpaHBaiOT CTa^KH, 
ohh bchkhh pa3 HeH3MeHH0 npoB03r^auiaK)T: „JXa. 
3^paBCTByeT GoBeTCKasi BJiacTb b Pocchh! HeCMefixe 
BMeuiiiBaTbCfl b pyccKHe aeia, y 6epHTe rpa3Hbie 
pyKH ot Pocchh!" 

HaM KOHeHHO, npHXOAHTCH THHCe^O ot Toro, MTO 

aHrjiHficKHH h 4)paHuy3CKHH KanHTa^ ciweeT BMeuiH- 
BaTbCH b HauiH AeJia. Ho BMecTe c Ten to ooctoh- 
TeJibCTBO, mo ohh BMeuiHBaioTCH b HauiH aejia, CJiy- 

KHT KaK CBHAeTeJIbCTByiOT aHIVIHHCKHe H 4)paHHya- 
CKHe KOMMyHHCTbl, JiynwHM BosdyAHTe^eM npoTHB 
HHX H yCKOpfleT peBOJHOUHK) BO OpaHUHH H B Ah- 

tjihh H6o 5>paH^3CKHe h aHnrnftcKHe pa6onHe bh- 
jiht 3a hto ohh HAyT Ha Pocchk). FIoqeMy ohh He 

XOTST npHMHpHTbCH C TeM, ^TO B POCCHH CTQHT y 

BJiacTH pa6o»iHe h Kpecrbsme. . 

H npo3peBaioT caMbie cjienue aHrjiHHCKne h (ppaH- 
nv3CKHe pa6oiHe h KpecTbflHe. 

3a 9T0T TOR MH H3HCHJIH OftHy OnaCHOCTb: aHIVIHH- 
CKHe h 4>paHHy3CKHe KanHiajiHCTbi He MoryT otkphto 
nocjiaTb ciojia cbohx mhjijihohhhx apMHfi, He MoryT 

OTKOblTO HpOH3BeCTH TaK-Ha3bIBaeMyK) HHTepBeHUHK). 
OHil BbIHy>KAeHbI 3T0 AeJiaTb KpaAy^HCb, KaKMeJIKHH 

BopHiHKa. Ohh He cKa>KyT otkphtq, mto 3to ohh H3 
15-AK>hmobhx najiHT no KpacHofi TopKe. Ohh tobo- 
oht qTO sto AejiaiOT pyccKHH 6e;ibiH 4>jiot, acTOHHbi, 
KDAeHHs h t. a- Hm HHnero He ocraeTca, KaK JiraTfa 
HanpaBO h na^eBO. Tpn HeAeJiH hx rasem 6buiH 







24 



nojiHH caMofi HecjibixaHHafi nmi. Ohh nHca/iH, hto 
qaCTb IleTep6ypra ohh yme 3axBaTHJiH, *ito J3,eHH- 
khh ctoht noA Mockboh, hto KcviHaK b CaMape H 
t. a. Ohh ne Moryr otkphto CKa3aTb aHrjiHHCKHM h 

4)paHHy3CKHM pa60'IHM TO, HTO eCTb. A aHrJIHHCKHH 
H (£>paHn,y3CKHH pa6o i IHH He 6eCCJIOBeCHbJH CKOT, OH 

HHTeJiJiHreHTnee h o6pa30BaHHee MHorax H3 Hac. 

AHI7IHHCKHH H 4)paHH,y3CKHH pa60HHH OTJMHHO HOHH- 

MaeT- hx Hrpy, pa6oHHfi CAHpaeT nacny c hhx, 6po« 
caeT ee hm b jihho. Ha Bcex KOHrpeccax, CT>e3Aax, bo 
BpeMH mh^jikohhbix craven:, noTpacaiomHx Becb 6yp- 

}Kya3HHH OprHHH3M, BO BCeX 9THX CTaHKaX KpaCHOH 

HHTbio npoxoAHT OAHOTpe6oBaHHe: HeBMeuiaTe^bCTBa 
b pyccKHe AeJia h ji03yHr ,,3a CoseTCKyio BJiacrb". 
9tot jio3yHr rpeMHT bo bccm MHpe, BciOAy HaxoAH 
ce6e MHoroTbicH^Hoe, MHoroKpaTHoe sxo. BciOAy noA- 
xBaTbiBaioT ero pado^ne h KpecTbHHe, b caMbix pa3- 
jihhhhx yrojiKax EBponbi h AiwepHKH. 

3a 3T0T rOfl, TOBapHIHH, HTO MH C BaMH np05KHJIH, 

3a 3tot roA 6opb6bi h HCnbrraHHfi npoH30iujio em,e 
oaho He nocjie^Hee, a nepBoe no BaaoiocTH co6hth6 — 
3a 3tot toa poduACB KoMMyMicmuKecKuii Mnmepna- 
miouciA, 3a 3tot roA poAHJiacb MemAyHapoAHaH opra- 
HH3aiiHH pa6onero KJiacca. Hflea III HHTepHanHOHajia 
6uJia 6pomeHa AaBHO. Ho, TOBapHiim, oaho Aejio 
npoB03i\nacHTb HAeio, a Apyroe Aejio o6^e^b ee b 
naoTb h KpoBb. Tenepb mm bhahm, hto KoMMyHH- 
cTHiecKHH HHTepHauHOHa^ H3 HAen npeBpaTHJicfl b 

4>aKT. 3a 3T0 BpeMfl KOMMyHHCTHHeCKHH HHTepHa- 

Wiomji ctslji BejiHKoft AepmaBoft. Oh HacqHTbiBaeT 
okojio nojiyTopa mhjijihohob opraHH30BaHHbix nne- 
hob. BciOAy, rue jKHByT h GopioTca pa6oMne, ecTb 

KOMMyHHCTH^eCKHe napTHH. jleCHTKH napTHH BXOASt 
B III-8 KOMMyHHCTH^eCKHH HHTepHaitflOHaJI. 

CeH^ac Bee, mto ecTb ^ecTHoro, 6oesoro, 6jiaro- 
pOAHoro b patfoneM KJiacce, ouia^HBaeTCJi HMeHHO 









I 



25 



BOKpyr KoMinyHHCTHHecKoro MHTepnaHHOHaaa, koto- 
pbift CTaji Be^iHKOH AepHcaBoii. KorAa-TO MapKc 
roBOpHJi o I-m HHTepHauHOHajie, MeacAyHapOAHOM 
ToBapHmecTBe Pa6o*iHx, hto b TeneHHe nepBoro 
AecHTHJieTHH HHTepHauHOHaji npaBHJi oahoh cTopo- 
hoh mhpoboh HCTOpHH. He npo&a;eT h roAa, caMoe 
6ojibinee Asyx jieT, h mh cMOiKeM cKa3aTb, ^to 
III-h MHTepHainioHaji ^BJisieTCH xoshhhom MHpa, ynpa- 

BJIH6T He OAHOH TOJIbKO CTOpOIIOH MHpa, He OAHOH 

qacTbK) 3eMHoro mapa, a CTaHeT naerojimHM BomAeM 
Bcero MHpa. 

BOT C06bITHH, KOTOpbie npOHSOHIJIH 3a 3T0T TOA- 

HauieMy KpacHOMy HeTep6ypry 3a stot toa 
npHHiJiocb HcnHTb TH>Kejiyto namy ao Ana. HauieMy 
KpacHOMy ne-rep6ypry 3a stot toa, 3a 9th 12 THHce- 
^bix, ho nojiHHX HCTOpHnecKoro cMHCJia, MecjmeB He 
pa3 mHiHJiocb mHTb noA yrpo3ofi. Kto He noMHHT 
Toro '^MeHTa, KorAa KpacHaa TopKa 6usio. B3HTa? 
Kto 3a6yAeT HeAejiH, TOJibKO hto HCTeKiHHe, KOTopbie 
HaBeKH 3aneqaTJieioTCH b Ayme KaacAoro H3 Hac? 3th 
oceHHHe cyMpanHbie ahh, KorAa KaacAHH AyMaa 
TsacejiyK) Aywy o tom, ycTOHT jih poahom neTep6ypr, 
He BopseTCH jih 6aHAa K3AeHHHa? KorAa MHe cjiyqa- 
^ocb esAHTb b 9th ahh no pa6o^HM 3acTasaM, no 
HapBCKoS, HanpHMep, 3acTaBe, h BHAeTb bto cn^omt 
pa6©qpe nacejieHHe, h AyMaji, cKOjibKO 6yAeT ncepTB, 
CKOJibito pa6oqnx, pa6oTHHH, hx AeTefl norndHeT, 
ec/iH Aa^e xoTb na 24 qaca 3Ta cTaa pa3"bHpeHHbix 
HCOB BOpBeTCH b ropoAl 

MHOrO TaKHX THHteJIblSt AHeH H HeACflb ObMO 3a 

3tot toa, MHoro cTpaAaHHft, jiHuieHHH, xeaoAa h 
rojioAa npHHiJiocb HaM HonHTaTb. KaacAbift H3 Hac, 

KTO npOJKHJI 9TOT TOA, COCTapHJICH Ha AecaTb JieT. 

Mbi MO)KeM c ropAOCTbio cxa3aTb, hto, HecMOTpa Ha 
Bee 3to, mw hh Ha ceKyHAy He ApornyaH, He OTKa- 
3ajiHCb ot Hcno/meHHfl cBoero Adnra. 



26 



Mh nepBbie 6pocnwiH HAeio napTHtax mnejib. 
KOTOpbie npomjiH no Been Pocchh. 3to He TOJibKO 

napTHHHOe ACJIO, 3TO, TOBapHLHB BCeMHpHO-HCTOpH 

qecKoe Aeao. napTHfiHaa ne^m b MocKBe, nponcxo- 
AHBHian Tor^a, Kor.ua ZCchhkhh pBaaca Ha Tyjiy, 
Aajia 15 Tucsm hobhx qjieHOB. 3to BceMHpHo-HCTO- 
pHqecKoe co6biTHe, 6o.nee Baaoioe, nm KaKHe-yroAHo 
BejiHKHe 6htbh b HMnepHa^HcraqecKofi bohhc B 3/nn 
mxjfeeAbie Shu, uozda JfOdenm 6ujl e KpacnoM Cejie, 
s nemep6ypzeKyfo opzaHU3atiiw saniicaAocb okojio 
nnmti mucm hobux HAenoB. 3to TaioKe BejinqaHmee 
HdopHHecKoe co6biTHe. 3to H0Ka3biBaeT, wo hcm 
Tpy^Hee Hauiea napTHH, TeM Gojibine Ayma pa6oqero 
pseTCH k HeS. KaK 6a6o*n<a Ha oroHb, TaK pa6o*mfi 
abHeT k Haiueii napTHH, 6epeT na ce6a 6peMH nap- 

THftHHX 0dH3aHH0CTefi H He TOJIbKO He yKjIOHHeTCfl, 
a HMeHHO B 3T0T TpyAHblif MOMCHT H^eT B HaiHH 

pHAH. 3to KaK He^b3« 6ojiee xapaKTepHO mh pa6o- 
nero, mh KJiacca npojieTapnaTa, mh Tex jnoAen 
KOTOpHe HH^ero He MoryT noTepHTb, Kpoiwe cbohx 
lieneH. 

JXa, KorM napTHH CTaHOBHTcn THHcejio h Kor.ua 
HeKOTopbie coMHHTeabHbie Apy3ba h nonyT^HKH Ha- 
MHHaiOT nor^HAbiBaTb na Asepb, KaK 6bi BO-BpeMH 
nopsaTb napTHHHbiH 6njieT h ynecTH nora, Tor^a 
HacTOHiUHH npojieTapHH hact b napTHio, Tor^a yqa- 
meHHO 6beTCH ero cepAne. Oh tobopht: Moeu Cobct- 
ckoh BJiacra THiKejio, h h HMeHHO Tenepb noBAV b ee 

pHAH. 

H necTb h cJiaBa TeM TOBapnmaM, KOTOpbie b Mo- 
CKBe h b FIeTep6ypre npniujiH k HaM b THJHejioe 
Bpeata h noKa3a^H, ito 5khb pado^HH KJiacc Pocchh, 
hchb peBOJiionHOHep, hto oh totob Ha 6opb6y h 6y- 
fleT rpy^bio OTcrai-maTb Ham ropoA. 

li BenoMHHM Apyrae MoMeHTbi. Bchomhhm OTiipaBKy 
Ha 4>poHT ICiKHbiK. Craw THHcejio Ha IOjkhom q>pOH- 



27 



Te, noKOJie6a^ocb no.no>KeHHe TaM, h rieTep6ypr, pa30- 

peHHHH, rOtfOAHblfi, OTnpaBHBIHHH AeCHTKH, a mo- 
HCeT 6bITb H COTHH THCJm CBOHX cmhob Ha pa3Hbie 
4)poHTbi, 9tot IleTep6ypr onHTb 6pocaeTCH nepBHM 
BnepeA h' rosopHT: Ha K)re hjioxo, ^to Hie, noiu^eM 
TyAa HauiHx jiy^uinx JHOAeft, AaAHM TyAa ' agchtkh 
h cr jiyiiHHX HaruHx jnoAen, nonoaceM MocKBe h 
oct ^hoh PocchhI OTiipaBHM TyAa Jiy«iiuHx pa6oT- 
hhkob, nycTb ohh BOJibioT cBeacyK) KpoBb b Hauiy 

apMHK)! H Mbl OTHpaB^H^H COTHH pa60THHK0B. H TO 

«e bcjica 3a HaMH Ae^aeT MocKBa h Apyrne ro- 

poAa. 

H apMHH Ha K)re noui^a BnepeA» B3HJia Opea, 
BopoHem, noABaraeTCJi k Kypcny. IleTepSypr — Be- 
/iHKoe c^obo. Mm cjihuikom caMH ynacTByeM b 6yA- 
HHqHwx co6hthhx h He cpa3y oTAaeM ce6e othct 
b toh rpaHAH03H0H padoTe, KaKyio mh BHno;m$ieM. 
Be3 BCflKoro npeyBejinneHHa mohcho cKa3axb, ito 
rieTep6ypr — sto aio6oBb Cobctckoh Pocchh. Hh 
oahh ropoA He no/ib3yeTCH Tanofi jno6oBbK>, naic 
riHTep. 

ToBapnmH, KorAa HaM 6buio to^oaho, HecKOJibKO 
iiecflneB TOMy Ha3aA, rieTep6yprcKHil CoBeT nocjia^ 
Te^erpaMMy c npocb6ofi noMOHb x^e6oM. H &n$. mchh 
noflynHJiocb 3aTpyAHHTe^tHoe nojioiKeHHe. KaK TOJibKO 
CTa^a H3BecTHa 3Ta moh TeJierpaMMa, ace noeaAa c 
XJie6oM, HaxoAHBiHHecH Ha nyTH, noBepHyJiH b [Te- 
Tep6ypr. H MHeAOBe^ocb no aTOMy nosoAy Bbicjiy- 
ujHBaTb cnpaBeAJMBbie BbiroBopH co ctopohm mo*« 
ckobckhx TOBapHinefi, KOTOpbie roBopiuiH: neTep6ypr 
rojioAeH, ho seAb h Apyrne ropOAa roJioma. 

3tot 4>aKT noKa3aji, hto TaKoe nexep6ypr A«a 
CoBeTCKOH Pocchh. rieTepoypr ecTb tot ropoA, ko- 
TOpbiii jik>6h.t paeo^ne h KpecTb>ine Aaace sacro 
HOACosHaTe/ibHO, caMH toto He coo6pa>KaH, h aTono 
Been Pocchh. ToBapHiim, npHexasuiHe c pa3HHX 



28 



29 



4)pOHTOB, paCCKaSHBaJIH KapTHHy TOrO, K3K HtJlUt 

iiojikh Tpe6oBa^H o6n3axejibHO oxnpaBHXb hx Ha 
rieTep6yprcKHH c|)pOHT. MHorne pBa^ncb croAa. bbiji . 
cjry^aft xaKofi: copMOBCKne ,ne3epxHpbi, CKpHBaBuiHeca 
B Jiecax, npHCJiajiH AejierauHio, Koxopaa roBopHJia: 
pa3peniHxe co6paTb scex copMOBCKHx Ae3epTHpoB 
K haxh 3ani,HmaTb KpacHbift rfexepSypr. 

KaK To;ibKo Bonpoc 06 onacHocxH ajih Flexep- 
6"ypra BGTaji BnaoxHyio, Bee no^yBCTBOBa^H, KaKQH 
9to y^ap 6hji 6u a/ih Hac. 3a sth Tpn He^ejiH, 
KorAa (J)paHi;y3CKHe OHpjKeBHKH nncajiH apuiHHHbiMH 
6yKBaMH, hto riHTep B3HT, KorAa npeABKyuiajiH, mo 
b rinxep BQHAyx 6aH^bi fOAeHK^a, b axo BpeMa, 
mo^cho CKasaTt. yBepeHHO, JiyHiune pa6o4He bccx 
CTpaH, 3aTaHB ^HxaHHe, atAajin h npHCJiyniHBaJiHCb: 
a hto ace 6yAex noA riHTepOM, H Jiynniero no^apxa 
BceMy HHTepnauHOHajiy,' pafioqwvi Bcero MHpa, mu 
He MoiKeM ceroAHH npenoAHecxH, ksk KopOTicoe co- 
oSmeHHe TOBapHmaM ^paHuyscKHM, HeMeuKHM, aH- 
rjiHftcKHM, HTaJibHHCKHM, aiwepHKaHCKHM padoHHM: JJe- 
mepdypz sue onacuocmul 

He sepbxe, xoBapHiiui, HHOCTpaHHbie pa6o<n-ie, 
CKaaKaM, lie-rep 6ypr ycTOHT, I7exep6ypr He no6ej,HT 
hhkto. Hhkto HHKor^a He B03bMeT KpacHbiii riexep- 
6ypr, noKa b HeM jkhbct h 6opeTca nnxepcKHH pa- 
'6ohhh, noKa xoth oahh AecHTOK tu'chh npoaeXapHeB 
ocTaneTCH b rieTep6ypre. 

Mbi BCTpe«iaeM Bxopyio roAOBmHHy npH. o6cTa- 
HOBKe, M03KHO CKa3axb, OTKpbisaiomeH caMbie pa.n.yjK- 
Hbie Ha^ejKAbi b MeacAyHapoAHOM h o6m,epoccMHCKOM 
MacniTa6ax. B o6u;epocCHHeKOM Macmxa6e bbi BHAHTe, 
hto rjiaBHaa Kapxa peaiajMH KojmaKa 6HTa. Tpn Me- 
Cflua TOMy HasaA Bee KyHymKH meiixajiH: Ko/maK 
HAeT, KojraaK npH6jiH)KacTCsi, KojmaK npHAex. Bee 
ohh Ha^eHnHCb, qxo KoJiHaK cnacex hx. Oh 6im 
npH3HaH a BepxoBHHM npaBHTejieM" seen PycH,— -ssa- 



line, KOTopbiM narpa^HJiH ero cJ)paHny3CKHe h anrjmn- 
CKHe KopojiH, KOTopoe (JiopMajibHO npHHaAJiejKHT eiwy 
ii cefiMac. Tenepb Kojihslk „6hui /ja Becb Bbiniea". ' 
Mw HfleM b CTOJiHuy KoJi^aKa — Omck, ocxajiocb 
150 BepCT ao OincKa, hh oahoh ynpenjieHHOH no3HHHH 
nex; oh 6e»HT b HpKyTCK, eiwy He noMorjiH hh xaHKH, 
hh lexo-cjicmaKH, hh aHiviHHCKHe MHruiHapAbi, hh 

MeHbUieBHKH, HH C.-p., KOTOpbie HM6JIH T^ynOCTb H 

HOA^iocTb ero no/mepiKHBaTb. 3tot najiaq pa36nT. 

BTOpOH npOTHBHHK, J^eHHKHH, MeCHH TOMy Ha3a^ 

Kasajica CTpaniHbiM, Bee Ha yuiKo menTajw Apyr 
Apyry, coo^maa, mto bot JleHHKHH H^ex, bot JI.eHH- 
khh npnexa.71. 3xox JleHHKHH xenepb oxcxynaex, mbi 
ero 6beM, Hauia KOHHHua 6epex ero coji^ax b nvieH 
KajKAbift ^eHb, oh oxKaxbrnaexcH h cKOpo no6e^cHT, 
KaK no6e>Ka^ w BepxoBHbiH K noKpOBHxeJib ero — Ko^qaK. 
To me caMoe. cjiyqH^ocb h c K),n,eHHqeM. B.xH3Ka 
MHHyxa, kor^a rpaJKnaHCKaa BOHHa KOHqHxca, Ha 
Bonpoc xom, Kor^a OHa kohihxch, y nac, y peBO- 
jHOHHOHepOB, He MOJKex 6bixb ^pyroro oxBexa, KaK 
tox, hxo zpawcdaHCKcm eouna Koiwttmcfi mozda, 
Kozda KOHHamca JOdenui, JJenuKUH u Koahcik. (Anjio- 
AHCMeHXbi). Tor^a, Kor^a mbi pa3o6beM nocJieAHfoio 
6aHAy 6e^iorBapAeHCKHX na^aqefl, Koxopbie eme men- 
Taiox noBepnyxb KOJieco hctophh Ha3aA, KOTOpbie 
Mewaiox BepHyxb anojiexbi, BJiacxb, 3eMJno,\n,oxoAH. 

CoBexcKan pecny6jiHKa Bcxpeqaex 2-yio roAOBiiiHHy 
b o6cxaHOBKe 6^aronpHJixHOH, Kor^a nojio^Keane na 
4)poHxax mojkho na3Baxb 6jiecTHHj[HM, Kor^a mbi enpa- 
B.'ifleMca c pa3pyxoH. Pa5o i iHH KJiacc, mokho cKa3axb, 
KaK odiiH HCAOBeK, cnJioxHJica. BOKpyr CoBexcKOii 
BJiacxH. Bxo noKa3ajia ^ napxHHHaH He^eJiH, neAe^ia 
[HHXbi riexep6ypra. KpecxbJiHCXBO, 6ojibuie J qeM 
KorAa-Jin6o, cnjicxHjiocb BOKpyr-CoBexCKOH BJiacxa. 
KpecxbHHCKHe 6yHTbi KaK pyKofi chhjid, KpecxbHHCTBO 



so 



31 



b apMHH aaitajiaeTca ajih Toro, sto6h boa pyKOBOA 
ctbom nepeAOBHX pado^Kx hath b nocjieAHHfi 6oh| 
Me>Kj;ynapoAHbie nepcneKTHBBi He xyjKe. Meayxy- 
HapoAHaa peBOJitoixHa HAex BiiepeA Smctpmmh maraMii. 
Mh 3a roA noTepn&nH HeKOxopbie ..HeyAaiH. nornSjia 
BeHrepcicaa GoBercKaa pecny6jiHKa. Hauia MJiaAinaa 
cecTpa, KOTopaa rueBAHJiacb Ha MajieHbKofi TeppHTopHH, 
KOTOpan OKpyaceHa dbuia co Bcex CTopon sparaMH, OHa 
Ha speMH norH6via. Ho BeHrepcKHH paSo^HH KJiacc 
noAHHMaeTCH CHOBa, tslk »e, i<aK h 6aBapcKHH, h ycTpa- 

HBaeT HOBbie CTaHKH, BOCCTaHHH. B CerOAHHUIHHH ieiib 

mm mjieM npHBeT naiuHM 6parbaM BenrepcKHM KOMiny- 
HHCTaM bo rjiase c hx bomacm Be^a-Kyn. (Aii.io.ziko 
MeHTbi). Mbi roBopHM: TOBapHmH, MyjKaHTecb, h y 
Hac 6mjih pasrpoMbi, y Hac 6mw Hio.ibCKHe ahh, ho 
mh BCxajTH rfa hofh h renepb BMecre c padQ^MMH 
roBopHM: BeerepCKaa CoseTCKas pecny6jiHKa na apeMH j 
norH6jia, Aa 3ApaBCTByeT BenrepcKaa CoBeTChaa pec- 
ny6jiHKa. (AnviOAHCMeHTbi). 

Mh bhahm, K3K HAeT h KpermeT MOKjsyHapOAHoe 
npo^eTapCKoe ABHJKeHwe. HeAa-BHO cgctosmch ci>£3#, 
HTajibHHCKofi pa6oneH napran, na kotopom -rpOMaA- 

HMM 60JIbHIHHCTB0M no6eAHJIH KOMMyHHCTM, HaKOTOpOM ' 

otkphto Q6cyyaM,anc9L eonpoc o xexKHqecKofi noAro* 

TOBKe K BOCCTaHHH), OIOpHJIH n0 BOnpOCy— cerOAHH H/lJf 

saBTpa, qepe3 HeAejiiQ hjih qepe3 "leTbipe HeAeJiH na- 

3Ha*IHTb BOCCTaHHe B HTaJlHH. HTaJlHH nojiHxaeT B 

orae cravex h AeMOHCTpaiwH. 

TaKOBO m.e nojioHceHHe b riapHJKe. Ha rpoMaAHHX pa-; 
6ohhx co6paHHHx npH cjiGBe „CoBeT a pa3AaeTca BSpbis-i 
anjioAHCMeHTOB. H Bcaicoro, kto cmcct cicaaaTb xotb 

0£H0 GflOBO npOTHB COBeTOB, CrOHSHOT C TpH6yHH, 
p6'bHBJIHE0T H3MeHHHK0M. Jly^HIHe pa60 I IHe ^paHHJFIH 

ropAHTCH HaMH. HaBcex npa3AHecTBax h TopHcecTBas 
rjiaBHHH ji03yHr, sto — w CoBeTH a . T^asHoe Tpe6osaHHQ 
bo OpaHUHH— no&nepjKKa CoBexcKOK pecny6jiHi<H. 



B AMepHKe, b Ahivihh, b sthx TBepAMHax KanHTa- 

JIH3Ma, Bbl BHAHTe MHJIJIHOHHbie CTa^KH. 3t0 CoSblTHH 

nec^bixaHHbie, He6bma^bie hh a#h AnrjiHH h <f>paHHHH, 
hh a-nh AuepHkn. OcTaHaB^HBaiOTCH »:ejie3Hbie ao 
pora, h Bn^bcoH no^eMy-To nepHOAJraecKH TepaeT 
paccyAOK h KaKHM-Tb o6pa30M onaTb HMTaexca ero 
66pecTH. BciQAy b caMbix HeKorAa MoryuHx CTpaHax 
KanHTajiH3Ma MHpOBaa peBOJiKmna HAex ceMHMH^b* 
HbiMH maraMH. y Hac BcioAy ecTb ApysbH. 

JXbsl roAa TOMy Ha3aA mm Ae&CTBHTeJibHo 6hwh 
icaK 6yAT0 oahhokh. BoKpyr Hac 6ypjma oneaH Bpa- 
xme6HBix cTpacTen. y Hac 6hji mh^ijihoh BparoB h He 
6bmo, K33aJiocb, hh eAHHoro Apyra. 3a sth ABa roAa 
mm nepeM£HJiH MHornx BparoB. Bee sth rocnoAa th6^h 
h noradHyT oKOH^aTejibHO ccjih He 3asTpa, Tan nocjie- 
3aBTpa. Bee sth npaBHTe^bCTBa CKOponaACKHx, MaH- 
HepreHMOB h mhoehx Apyrnx repMaHCKHx, ^paHuy 3 * 
ckhx, amviHHCKHx, aMepHKaHCKHX npaBHTejiefi mm nepe- 
3KHJM h nepe^KHBeM noc^eAHHX 6ypiKya3Hbix npa- 
BHiejieH. noTOMy mto Ha hx CTOpoHe pa3Bpan;eHHbiH, 

yMHpaiOmHH, THHJ10H KJiaCC KanHTaJIHCTOB, KOTOpMH 

n6oacpaj[CH npH6biJisiMH, Hann^ca KpoBbK) pa6o^nx 
Bcex cTpaH b Te^eHHe qeTHpexjieTriefl HMnepnajiHCT- 
ckoh 6ohhh. A Ha Hamen CTopoHe Becb HapOA, mo- 
rynHH MO^OAOii pa6oqHH KJiacc, kotopmh bocxoaht k 
BJiacTH, Kan bocxoaht 3Be3Aa, KOTOpaa 6yAeT chhtb 
BceMy qe/ioBeqecTBy. Ha Hauiefi CTopoHe AecaTKH 
mhjijihohob jiiOAeH. 

Bot no^eMy mm no6eAHM. Mm hojihm BepH bho- 
6eAy. riocMOTpHTe Ha rieTep6ypr. Pa3Be sto He sm- 
6/ieMa? Mm ABa ahh TOMy Ha3aA CTpOHJiH 6appHKaAH, 
a ceroAna mm nonpHBaeM riHTep KpacHMMH 3HaMe- 
HaMH. 3tot chmboji: Ha 6appHKaAax, c bhhtobkoh b 
oahoh pyne h c KpacHMM snaMeHeM b ApyroH pyKe, 
mm 6yAeM npoAo^kaTb 6opb6y, OKpyHceHHbie CHMna- 



^^■^■^^l^^BI 



^M 



32 



■men pa6oHHX Bcex CTpaH, h AOBeAeM 6oph6f ao 
KOHiia. 

JXa 3ApaBCTByeT BeJiHKHH ropOA, KpaCHbra rieTep? 
6yprl (ripoAOJi>KHTejibHHe aiMOAHCMeHTbi). ,ZI,a3ApaB« 
CTByeT caMufi cjiaBHbifi H3 ropOAOB mhpoboh npojie-; 
TapcKofi peBOJiiouHH KpacHbifi IlHTepl Ra 3ApaBCTByerj 
CJiaBa Haina — neTep6yprcKHe pado^He! (Aiijioahc 
MCHTbi). H Aa 3ApaBCTByeT 6yAyn;Hfl B-rcaAbiKa MHpa- ^ 
Be^HKHH KoMMyHHCTHqecKHii HHTepHauHOHaJi! (flpqr 
AO^HCHTe^bHHe anaoAHCMeHTbi. KpHKH: B ypal a ). 



PEHb 



„ i mi i n ii i « _ 



TOB. 




Ha o6i>eAHtieHKOM saee&aHrra B- I],. EC K. 
7 Hondpn 1919 r- 



■M— 4 




nerept>yprcKOwy npo/teiapH* 
dTy Ha nanism. 06 okthSpbckhx 
ih«x 1917— 1919 ioaob noCBHiuaio. 
JI. TpoiiKuii. 



Pra tob. Tpoporo, 

RaHtsH B. B4- H- K. 7-ro HOfsSpa c. r. 

KaweHeB. Cjiobo npHHajtnexufT t. TpoiucoMy. 

TpoiiKuii ,(BCTpe«ier anjiojiHCMeHTaMH). ToBapHiuH. 
nosBO^bxe HaMaTb c coo6meHHH, KOTOpoe -rojibKO 
mo npHiuJio k HaM H3 rierepdypra ox t. 3nHOBbeBa: 
apMHH BMecTe c coccaneH 15 apMHea — sth .ase 
ipMHH, KOTopue Be^yT 6opb6y npOTHB CeJiux 6am 
h JAeHHHa— ycneuiHO nponBHraacb Biiepe^, nepe^ajiH 

II HaiU-H pyKH e#HHCTBeHHHH B CymHOCTH rOpOJt, 

opbift cnymia onopiibiM nyHXTOM lOjieHHqy, - ropoji 
IH BCnOMHHTe, TOBapHUlH, x jto Hene«ni5 4 TOMy 

\;\ Hame BoeKiioe no^ioJkeBHe ne TOJibKO K^aJioc&j 
ii 6buio BecbMa yrpoacaioiUHM, to mo^khc ck^shtb, 
hto sa noGJieiHHH Mecsm KpacHaa apMHH Ha Bcex #poH- 
cnejia.ii 6ojibuiHe ycnexH 

KaK pes k K)6HJieHHOMy Haufeiwy npa3&HKKy r B'lepa 
H cero^HJi, Kpacnafl apMHF. BepHyaa HaM MepHHroB, 
>CeBCK h Taob. 

Ha BajKHeilmeM 4>poiiTe, Ha IOhchom, mm erne 

He c^eJiajiH niaBHoro fl^a, m'u ewe He coKpynnMH 

oBKoro Hjipa ^eHHKt- ickhx bohck, ho mm yace 

■HJibKO ymeMHJiH'BTO HApo. HacTynjieHHE npoTHBHHKa 

^ocwee H£T, ecjipi ne €HHTaTb oxaeJibHop npoXBHHce- 

ima na Ke6o. , ibuiUi:y^acTKas;HaodopoT } .oTCTynjienHe 

3* 



36 



HenHKHHa coBepinaeTCfl Ha orpoMHOM npOTHHceHHH, 
o npHHHHax 3Toro, c ecTecTBeHHOH, h 3aKOHHOH Tpe 
porofi, cnpatDHBaeT ce6a anrjio-^paHuyscKaH neiaTH 
Mto cxajio c ZleHHKHHbiM? cnpauiHBaeT.ceoa anrjiHi 
ckhh h aMepHKaHCKHft paAHO, kto ero, xaK CKa3ar 
craa3HJi,— 9Toro nooeAOHOCHoro HeaaBHO fleHHKHHa 
Ohh Koe-qeMy HaynHJincb b xeieHwe sxhx AByx JieJ 
3th rocnoAa, ohh BHAaJiH, KaK KojwaK, kotopwh ohj 

VH^e HOMTH MHpOnOMasaH BCeMH 6Hp>KeBHKaMH H p] 
CTOBUlHKaMH 060HX HOJiyUiapHH, K3K 9TOT Koah§ 

npoTHraBaBiiiHH pyKy k MocKBe, BeJiHKOJienHQ otk, 
TbTBaeTCfl hh boctok h, no HMeiomHMCH y Hac hsb 

CTHHM, peSIWCHUHK) CBOfO nepeHCC H3 OMCKa 

HpKyTGK,— 6jiHHfe k cbohm co6paxbHM OiipHceBHK 
Tokho H'Hbio-HopKa. , 

XopouiM HauiH ^ejia h Ha CeBepo-danajie. iva 
pa3 y nopora Bxopoft cobctckok roiOBiuHHW pa 
pa3HJica yAap H3 Toro yrcia, oxxyAa mh KaK 6bi nep 
cTaJiH HCAaxb yAapa,—H roBopio o ceBepo-sanajuiO 
apMHH, apMHH K)AeHHHa, Koxoporo xoBapiim A^^ni 

BeAHHH, C OCHOBaHH6M JIH HJIH 6C3 OCHOBaHHH, CHHTae 

hotomkom HyAM. y KUeHirea hohxh He 6uno tbm« 
9tkm oh 6uji aia6ee Asyx Apyrnx KaHAHAaxoB: Ko, 
wa h HeHHKHiia.' Ho y Hero 6bwa ofiiwbHaH homohi 
AHTaHTbi oh 6hji Han6ojiee 6jihsok, HaH6oaee aocxj 
nen c Mopa, oh onnpajica Ha bhgbb o6pa30BaBiimec 
npH6ajiTHficKHe cTpaHH. Tlocjie CBOero MancKor 
HacTvnji6HHH lOjitnm 6hji naMH otOht,— otOht, h 
He ao6ht. B thbih, Ha 3Ctokckoh xeppKXopHH, np 
noAAep: ,v Ke b nepByro rojioBy Ahivihh, oh BOccxaH' 
bmji cboh cHJibi h naqaji HacxynaeHHe. Paooxa y h 
iujia b BHcmeft cieneim HanpHKeHHaa, mm ohjih zi 
iiHTbi JXemiKHHbiM h BbrayKAeHbi 6h;ih, hto6li oxp^ 
HHTb nyxH Ha Ty^y h MocKey, ocnaCHTb t-\o- ilexepj 
fiyprtkyiq ap KaK pas k tomy MO&:s«Ty ? KorAj 

Ka lore tiamn Aeaa cxaan aynuie a HenocpeAcxBeal 



cHOCTb Ty;ie u MocKBe MHHOBaaa, pa3pa3HJica 
vnap SlM6ypraHaneTep6ypr.ZleJio 6hjio nocxaBJieHO 
Kk,io k Bonpocy o nexep6ypre KaK 6u npHKOBa- 
IKCb Bee HaaeHCAbi, annexHxu h BoaaejieHHH Bcex 
CaiuHX BparoB. KaK 6bi k sxoMy Bonpocy npHKOBajicH 
lu.upoc cy^b6e CoBeTCKOH BJiacra. Ha cbmom aeae 
no He TaK, h ceHqac, Kor^a onaCHOCTb neTepSypry 
ifcniHOBajia, mm MOHceM c y B epeHHOCTbio CKasaTb, hto, 
W>m6hi mh Rame BpeMeHHO c^aJiH neTepoypr, mm 
jbi KOHeMHO, He norH6jiH. Ho 6yp)Kya3Hbie wiacca. 
5cex CTpaH, KOTopue 6opoJiHCb c h3mh b xeqenne 
Anyx jieT h c HexepneHHeM ^o>KHAajiHCb Hamero na- 
ia ohh— b xox... MOMeHX, Korj,a km noKa3ajiocb, 
[to riexep6vpr 6yAeT b hx pykax— CKa3a,;ia ceoe: 
ito naqajio ra6eJiH Cobctckoh BJiacxn— ox nexep6ypra 
uvTb He^aJieK Ha MocKBy. Ohh xaK MHoro cBJisajin c 
.ip.koaom Ha nexep6ypi\ xaK chjibho npHKOBajiii K 
troMy noxojcy. BHHMaHne Bcero MHpa, mxo Kama y^a^a 
tiDH^acb mh hhX no^HHHOH Kaxacxpo4)OH. 

y MeHH noA pyKaMH hmcioxcji HHxepecnbie HjioyHH- 
rc.ibHbie cBHjiexejibcxBa 6ypiKya3HOH,rjiaBHbiM00pa30M, 
uaHAHHaBCKofi nenaxH, h H3 bxhx cBHAexeJibcxB bhaho, 
xmaxe^bHO noAroxoBJiHJicfl h c MaxepHajibHOH n c 
iHOH cxopoHbi— ecjiH Moryx 6bixb Ha3Baiibi HAeHMH 
«oBa jdkh, xpaBJiH, KJieBexbi,— KaK xmaxe^bi-io hoa- 
otobjihjich noc^eAHHii noxoA lOAermqa. OHHjinHACKafl 
lyp>Kya3HaH ra3exa B HOMepe ox 15 OKxaopa paccKa- 
lexo'xoM, KaK AOJiro h xmaxejibHO noAroxoBJisuicJi 
oa na nexep6ypr, KaK Bejimca 6biJia yBepeHHoexb 
Li ycnexe. Ohh Mo6HJiH30BaJiH Bee, »ixo MorjiH mooh- 
)H30Baxb: acxoHCKHe h HHrepManjiaHACKHe ^acxa, 
,lirjiHHCKHH 4)Jiox, apMHK) lOAeHH^a, noAKpenHB ero 
>T6opHbiM 6axaji- som „cBexjieHHiero khh3a" JiHBena, 
Ubk oh HMenyexcfl b npHKa3ax, a xaK>Ke -h nacxH, 
BiiHTbiecApxaHrejibCKoro (JjpoHxa. Bee sxh oxoopubie 
CBoeM pOAe MacxH: bo MHorax bo raase KamAoro 



wmmmmmmmmmmmmm 



38 




%—J 



3BeHa ctoht o^Hiiep, T-e. na ceMb-BoceMb qejioBen 
co.wt ojihh ocfmuep, npn Ka>KflOM mare co^AaT 
Ha3a,n, oh HeMCzmeHHO y6HBaeTC?i Ha Mecre. 

npeHMymecTBa, Koiopwe 6buw b 6opb&e npoTH| 
Hac y bohck 6yp>Kya3H0H KOHTp-peBOJirouHH, Te, q 
ohh 6hum npesocxoziHO o6ecneqeHbi BceM Heo6x 
Ahmhm h, pa3yMeeTca, hmcjih c rexH-qeckOH dopoH 

60JlbUie B03MO)KHOCTeH, MeM Mbl. KTO npHBe3 9T 

jierKOHbi H3-non ApxanrejibCKa? KoHe^HO, aHrjiHHCKHii 
4>jiot. y fO^ennqa OKa3ajiHCb TaHKH, Kto npHBe3 sri 
TaHKH? Anr^HH. Kto ynpaBJiajf sthmh TaHKaMH? KBa 
/Hic|]Hu.HpOBaHHbie aHrjiHHCKHe cneunajiHCTM BoeHHon 
&ejia. Kto odcTpejiHBaji H3 Tamejibix opyztHH KpacHVH 

FopKy? AHTJIHHCKHe CyAa, MOHHTOpbl, BOOpyJKeHHbK 

15-th -/uohmoboh apTHJuiepHefi — nocjie/mee cjiob< 

MOpCKOH apTHJIJiepHHCKOH T&XHHKH, BBeAeHHQe TOJlbK 

b 1916 ro^,y. HauiH MaTpocH OTCTaHBajm KpacHyifl 
TopKy no^; sthmh -CTpauiHbiMH cHapfljiaMH, y MeHJI 
s^ecb noji pyKaMH ecTb coo6meKHe no pa^no o tom, 
5to KpacHaa FopKa AOJimHa 6biTb B3HTa ceroAHH hjij 
3aBTpa, ecTb coo6meHHe o tom, mto KpoHiHTanT na 
no£ y^apaMH c aHniHHCKHX MOHHTopOB. Ohh .nyMajr 
qTo HauiH mophkh He BbmepiKaT o6cTpe;ia 15-ij 

/tfOHMOBOH apTH^JiepHH, HO HaiHH MaTpocbi Bbme 

majiu, h KpacHan TopKa h KpoHuiTaAT Kpenqe b Ham 
pyKax, neM Kor^a 6bi to hh 6buio. 

IlOBTOpJIK), OHH nOATOTOB^HJIHCb K 9TOMy nOXO 

ohh m^ajiH ero, ohh >Ka)KAajiH 3Toro peuiaiome 
MOMeHTa. B nepBbix qncjiax okth6ph, eme jio yja.a^ 
IOAeHHMa Ha #M6ypr, OAHa H3 6yp>Kya3Hbix aHrjin 
ckhx ra3eT nncajia, hto Ha-^HHx npedcmoum HacT 
n^eHHe KXneHHwa Ha fIeTep6ypr, KOTOpoe 6yaj 
peuiaromHM— 9to ao Hac Tor^a He aouijio, hu nojiymi. 
raaevy c 3ano3^ariHeM. Pa3yMeeTCH, 3Ta aHrjiHucieij 
ra3CTa BbijiaBajia BoeHHyio TaftHy, ho hm TaK 
repnHTca o6emaTb, npeflacasaTb HHcnpoBepHceH 



39 



CoBeTCKofi BJiacTH, ^to ohh aejiaroT 9T0 /i;a>Ke c na- 
pyuieHHeM co6cTBeHHbix BoeHHbix HHTepecoB. Ahtjihh- 
CKHe HMnepHajiHCTbK THna HepMHJiJin cjihihkom cbh- 
3a.?iH cbok> cyAb6y c cy,ab6oH HHTepBeHUHH h Ha 
^epqHJijra HanHpaeT OTMaHBuiancsi 6ypHcya3HH, ro- 
BOpa: Tbi yxjionaji Ha noxoabi pyccKofi 6yp)Kya3HH 

flBa C JIHUIKOM MHJIJIHapjia (j)paHKOB — 3T0 ^HCTO B06H- 

Hbie pacxoAbi aHrjiHHCKoro HMnepnajiH3Ma — h sth 
pacxo^bi HHHero He jiajm, Kpoiwe yKpenjieHHH BoeH- 

HQH MOIH.H pyCCKOH KpaCHOH apMHH. Oh, Hep L IHJIJIb, 

OTBe^aji: „norojiHTe ente, bot" Heaejno, ^Be He^ejiH, 
Tpn He^ejiH, h renepaji KD^eHHi c^ejiaeT to, mto He 
cwjiaji o6MaHyBHiHH Hac KojmaK h qero He^ojieJiaji 
^[eHHKHH. Oh B03bMeT neTep6ypr, h tsm b fleTep- 
6ypre oh nepBbiM ^.ejiOM HaqneT (j)opMHpoBaTb mo- 
rymecTBeHHyio apMHio ajm HacTynjieHH5i b rjiy6b Poc- 
chh. Od 3tom njiaHe roBopHT HiBe^cKaa ra3eTa &o 
Haqajia noxo^ar pematomHH KpaTKHH yztap Ha ne- 
Tep6ypr, 3axBaT IleTep6ypra, o6ecne i ieHHe 6a3bi, (f)Op- 
MHpOBaHHe h 3aTeM y^ap H3 IleTep6ypra Ha MocKBy. 
Bee 6hjio THiaTejibHO noAroTOBJieHo. OpaB^a, Ahtjihh 
xoTejia, hto6m y,aap uieji oitHOBpeMeHHO c AByx cto- 

pOH, CO CTOpOHbl ScTOHHH H CO CTOpOHbl 4>HHJIJIH- 

Shh. H b TeHenne okth6ph bch aHrjiKHCKan neqaTb 
HaycbKHBaJia Ohh^hhahio, HanpHMep, aHrjiHHCKan ra- 
3CTa „TaHMc" nncajia b csoeH nepejQtoBOH CTaTbe o 
„HpaBCTBeHHOM ^OJire* <I>hhjihhahh yqacTBOBaTb b 
pasSoiiHHMbeM noxo^e, o tom, hto sto noAHHMeT ee 
MeHc^yHapo^HbiH aBTOpHTeT. 3Ta MorymecTBeHHaa 
AHrjina, b pyxax y kotopoh Bee mhjiocth /~h see 
Kapbi, OHa npHMeHHJia bck) cn^y MaTepHajibHbix yrpos 
h nocyjiOB ^.jih toto, HTo6bi BOBJieqb 4>hhjihh^,hk) b 
aBaHTiopy Ha noMOinb lOAeHH^y. Ohhjihhahh KO^e- 
6ajiacb h uiaTajiacb Bee bto BpeMH, OHa He peniH- 
^acb &o chx nop, h pa3ra^Ky stoh HepeuiHTeJibHOCTH 
mh Haxo^HM b. q^HHCKoft 6yp)Kya3Hofl npecce. 3,nec-b 



40 



41 



y MeHH ecTb HHTepecHeflmee cBHAeTeJibCTBo o pocxe 

H B03pOHC^eHHH KOMMyHHCTHqeCKOIX) ABHtfCeHHH HH _ 

tihhahh. Box nro roBopHT ra3e/a „Kap.Hajia": „Ro 
nocjie^HHX MecHueB, roBopax ra3eTa, 6oJibiiieBHCT- 
CKHe ra3eTbi pacnpocTpaHswacb y Hac no#no.KbHO, 
jraaaHHa npHxoaHJiH H3 nexep6ypra, ho 3a nocjiefl- 
nrie Mec^UH Haiiia pa6oqaa npecca B3suia qncxo 6ojib- 

HieBHCTCKHH TOH. EcTb UeJIMH pnR JieraJIbHHX H3^a- 

hhh; KOTopbie npmio h oxkpmxo yrpOKcaio-T peBOJiio- 
UHeii b c/iyqae Hacxyn/ieiraa Ha CoBexcKyro Pocchto!* 
Box, roBapHmHj BaHCHeHHiee o6cxoHre.nbCTBO, koto- 
poe cBS3UBaji-o (pHBCKyio 6yp«ya3HK) no pyxaM h 
HoraM. Mm, npaBna, nmam pajjuo xom, qio bo- 
npoc ^pemeH" h qxo reHepaji MaHaeprefiM yme e#eT 
H3 EeponH b Ohhjihhjwio, h 3axeM B^pyr CHOBane- 
peMena. Tenepaji MaHHepreftsi pa3£yMaji, 4>HHCKaa 
noro^a Bpe^HO Bjmnex Ha ero noztarpy, oh ocxaexca 
b napirace. (CMex). Tai< oh h npeSbiBaeT BTlapHHce" 
ro HacTOHDj,ero MQMenxa. H to, hto zan neTep6ypr- 
ckhiI npojiexapnaT h #a;ia apMHH b bth KpHXHqecKHe 
#hh, nosBOjmex HaM c nojiHOH yBepeHHocTbio cKa- 
sarb, nro h npH HacryiuieHHH Ohhjihhahh mm yaep- 
wann 6u FIexep6ypr. Tenepb, nocjie xoro, KaK IO^e- 
HHq OT6poineH, Ten 6ojiee HacxymieHHe MaHHep- 
refiR^eB nac He cxpanmx. Ho, pasyineexca, mm bcc 
rjiyooKO saHHxepecoBaHbi b tom,'hto6h Qmuumwui 
He ■ HacTynana. Te mani, KOxopMe zenana. nauia Co- 
seTCKua annjiOMaTHfl, KOHeqHo, ^HKxoBajiHCb peajib- 
hhmh KHxepecaMH h peajibHbiMH coo6pa>i£eHHaMH, a 

Ke CHMIiaXHHMH K (|>HHJIflHACKOH 6ypJKya3HH. HmfOrfla 

mm na 3tot cqeT He bbo^hjih b oan iyjK;j,eHHe hh- 
Koro,— hh apyaefi, hh BparoB. Ho nocKQjibKy jjHxe- 
pecbi 4)HHJiflHflCK0*H GypJKyasHH Tpe6yK>T, ec;iH BOo6m,e 
HCTopna eme o6ecne.qHT 3a Hen HSBecxHyio snoxy 
cyiuecTBOBaHHH,— HHxepecbi ^hhjihh^ckoh 6ypHcya.3HH 
FOBon-, xpe6yiox, mto6m cXpaHa, Koxopaa pac- 



CTHJiaeTCH b paccToaaHH o^Horo hjih #syx nepexo^oB 
ox xaKOro Ba>KHe8mero ueHxpa Hauiefl cxpaHM, KaK 
I texep6ypr, qxo6bi axa cTpaHa b nm\e cbohx npaBHiimx 
CypwyasHHx' K-naccos CKa3ajia ce6e, qxo OHa He npo- 
cyHeT cBoeft roaoBH b Ty ujejib, Kyza. ee nnxaeT 
aHrjio-<|)paHHy3CKHH HMnepnajiH3M, h6o hcho M,nn 
caiworo xynorojiOBoro Bbi6oprci<oro MemaHHHa, qxo 

MM He M03K6M JKHTb rdfl 3a TO^OM 'TIOR nOCTOHHHOfl 

yrposoS Toro, He peuiHxca jih reHepaji MaHiiepreHM 
ujih kto Apyrofi 5 ,B3HXb K y Hac riexep6ypr.* ITo- 

CKOJIbKy *HHJHHHAH5I CaMpCTOHTeJIbHa, a MM OTKpblTO 

h qecxHO, 6e3 3aAHefi mhcjih, ee caMocxostxejibHOcxb 
npH3HajiH,— nocTO-ibKy 3a aTy caMOCToaxejibHocxb, 

ee cymecxBOBaHne, KaK cxpanbi, HeceT npaMyio 
ovBexcxBeHHOcTb cxoaman ceSqac y BJiatTH (J)hh^hh^- 
CKaa 6ypacya3HH. H mm, c^Hxancb c xeM, *jto HcxopHH 
npoKJia^MBaeT cboh xoah h b ^hhjisih^hh, jtejiaein 
cnoe co6cTseHHoe ^e^io BHyrpH Hauiefl cxpaHM, h 

hckhh npojiexapnax He xpe6yex h He noTpedyeT 
ox nac BoopyjjceHHoro BMeuiaxe.TibcxBa, h6o noHHMaet^ 
'ixo xaKoe BMemaxejibcxBO npHHecjio 6m ToiibKO 

ZM. &eny c|)khjihhjt,ckoh pesojiiOHHH b HacToauryio 

;xy. Box qeM o6bHCHaeTca B03M03KHOcxb MUpimx 

OXHOIH6HHH, MHpHOfO COCymeCTBOBaHHfl MCJK^y H3MH 

h <i>HHJi5n«HeH. Ho, c ^pyroH CXOpOHM, IIOBXO- 

paeM, ropoa, b KoxopoM cenqac eu\e ecrh He 

hh ^ecaxoK Tticsrq padoxHHKOB h pa6oxHHa, 

OR, KOXOpMH OC'ia6jMJICH, 06eCKp0BJIHBa^CM, HO 

ocxaeTca nonpeiKHeMy npeBocxo,HHeHniHM oqaroM 

•OJIIOmiOHHOH SHCprHH, 3X0T TOpOA He M03KCT 

:xb no^; J^aMOKJiOBMM MeqoM HacxymieHHH co 
poHM ^hhjihh^hh, h ecjiH 6m qauia Becoe CKJIO- 
lacb b cxopony BMemaxejibcxBa ^hhahhackoh 
Cvpwya3HH, qero mm He xoxhm,— to mm na axox 
i CKa3ajiH 6m ce6e, qxo ^e^o HyjKHo AOAeJiaTb ao 
u'j;a. 



44 



ctbviot TOJibKO nyjieMCTaMH h opyAHHMH, H b n0 *e- 
Boft BoftHe hx 3naqeHHe He BeJiHKO, ho caMaa (popMa 
hx cnoco6 nepe^BHraTbCH, opeoji, kotophm OKpy- 
acem* 3th T3HKH, npoHSBejm cpasy 6ojibinoe Bne- 
qaTJieuHe Ha Hainnx coAAaT, BH3biBan HepeAKO Ha- 
CTOHinyio naHHKy. HoBoe TexHHieCKoe cpeACTBO, 
TaHKH, yMe^bift KOMaHAHHft cocTaB, o^wuep Ha Ka- 
xc;ioe 3BeHO, oco6eHHO b 6aTa;woHax „cBeTJieHniero 
khh3h" JlHBeHa, b jiyHHiHX yAapHMx HaCTHX,— h Bee 
3to npH BfeDKHAaiejibBOH paccjia6^eHHOCTH y Hac-~ 
bot oSmne npeAnocbi^KH 9Toro noxo.ua, kotopmh 

flaJI OCHOBaHHe KOHTp-peBOJIK)IXHH yTBepMCMTb, mto 

OHa BoiUeT b neTep6ypr He no3)Ke kohiw oktsioph— 
Hanajia Hoa6pa. OAHaKO, ohh He yqjm Toro Mopajib- 
Horo 4>aKTopa, kotopum pacnojiaraeT Hauia apMHS b 
AHue nepe^OBbix pa6oMHX, b jinue KOMMyHHCTOB, Ha- 

HieH BeJIHKOH cnOC06HOCTH M06HJlH30B3Tb Ay* apMHH, 

noAHJiTb h nanpeqb ee bojho b kopotkhh cpoK. 

TaKofl cnoco6HOCTH He HMeeT,— sto mm MoaceM 
cKa3aTb c yBepeHHOcxbio,-rHH oAna apMHa b MHpe. 
y H ac ecTb MHoro HeAQCTaTKOB h HeAoxBaTOK, h mm 
CTapaeiwca hx ycrpaHHTb. Mm Tenepb coopyAHJiH . 
Aa>Ke h TaHKH, KGTopwe AeftcTBOBajiH npOTHB tUAe- 
HHqa h AeftcTBOBaaH c 6ojibniHM ycnexoM. 3to npo- 
H3sejio rpoMaAHoe BneqaTJieHHe Ha Hamy KpacHyio 
apMHK). HamH KpacHoapMeiiUM c paAOCTbto roBO- 
dhjih' „y Hac ecTb Tenepb cbqh TaubKa Ha <|)poHTe . 
Ho B*ce »ce y Hac, oneHb mhofo cbohx TexHHMecioix 
npopex, h 6biBaroT cjiyqan, KorAa HaM to TaM, to 
3Aec'b npnxoAHTca bth npopexn saTHKaTb MO^ajiKOH. 
Ho 3aT0 y Hac ecTb Ham He3aMeHHMufi, HaA«KHMH, 
H eo6MaHHbiH annapaT npoJieTapneB KOMMyHHCTOB 

HaiUHX KOMMyHHCTOB — KOMaHA^pOB H KOMHCCapOB— 

He MoryT saMeHHTb fOAeHHqy Te o4)HaepH, kotopbix 
TaK MHoro b rjiaBHbix ero nacTHX. 3th otpnuepbi, 
KOHenHO, cnoco6Hbi Ha repoH3M. TaM 6mjio He Majio 



.. 



45 



HCTpe6/ieH0 hx, TaKHX o<|)HiiepoB lOAeHHqa, Baceero- 

KHX 60HX,— HO 9TO BCC HCe npeACTaBHTCJlH MeJIKO" 

6ypacya3HOH HHTeJiJiHreHu,HH: ohh cnoco6Hbi Ha no- 
pbiB, JierKO 0KpbijiHK)TCH npn ycnexe, ho nocae nep- 
boh Mce HeyAa^H naAaioT AyxoM. Cobccm Apyroe 
Ae/io mockobckhc h neTep6yprcKwe npojietapHH: qeM hx 
6o^bUie 6biOT yAapbi cyAb6bi, tcm ohh Ae/iaiOTca 
Kpenne. (An/ioAHCMeHTM). Tenepb mm sto npoeepHJiH 
CHOBa. KamAbifi pa3, Koraa TaKoe Hcnbn-aHHe B3Ba- 
jiHBaeTCH Ha Hauiy cropony, mm cuoBa h cnosa y6e- 
«AaeMca b KpenotTH npo-nexapnaTa. DisiAHTe Ha 
rieiepdypr... CKOJibKQ mm BMKaqa/iH pa6oTHHKOB H3 
neTep6ypra, cm/ibKO hx nornojio Ha Bcex (J>poHTax, 

HO TeM He MCHee llHTep BWABHHyJI HOBbie TMCfllH 

b qac onacHOCTH, KOTOpue He AaJiH Bpary onpoKH- 
Hyib ce6a. SaAany o6opoau ncr.ep6ypra' mm pa3Ae- 
jihjih Ha 3 qacTH: npoTHBHHK HaxoAH^CH noa ny,iKos« 
ckhmh BbicoxaMH, TaM 6opo.tacb np-fleBasi apMHfl, OHa, 
OTKaTHBLUHCb, npHiii^a b He6oecnoco6Hoe coctohhhc, 
h ee HyiKHO 6huio yKpeniiTb, neperpynnnpoBaTb, sa- 
Ka/iHTb. Ho c Apyrofi cTOpOHM, ecJiH 6m no^eBaH 
apMHH cAa^a Bee me cboh no3HHHH h lOAeHHq bo- 
pBa/ica 6bi b neTep6ypr, to mm peuiH.iH Becb FleTe] 
6ypr npespaTHTb b oahh 6beB0& Jiarepb, rAe Ka»Ab 
panoH, Ka'JKAMH ceKTOp npiiuuiocb 6m 6paxb c 6oh. 
neTepdyprcKHx pa6oTHHKOB paaji&mm Ha ABe rpynnu. 
Oahh 6hum npHBJieqeHM na jihhkk> 6oa BOCCTaHO- 
B^flTb qacTH 7 apMHH, a ApysHM om.io CKa$aHo: yKpen- 
jmirre ropOA, cTpofiTe oKonM, coBAaBaHTe . Apy> 
co6npaHTe ny^eweTMUKOB, rpaHaTWHKOB, c< 
OTpHAH, HaxoiHTe noAXOAflmne AOMa,yCTaHai re 

TaM nocTbi, sauHMaiiTe noABa.'iH, CHa63Kaflre paooTHH- 
kob hjih .pa6oTHan opyKHCM H rpaHaTaMH, nycTb c 
BCTpeTHT AocToinio spara, ec^H 6m tot npopBaJicn 
Ha necKOJibKO qacoB. B Te^tHne necKOJibKiix ARe>i 
mm pa3Ae^iH.iH ropOA Ha paHQiiM, paap&mna pafioHu 



46 



H a OTceKH, opraHH30BajiH h pacnpe^ejiHJiH Kpymmia, 
n poH3BejiH Heo6xoaHMbie yKpenjieHHH, — h ecjiH <5h 
6ejibiM npmiwibcb BopBaTbcn b riexepdypr, to km 
npHUWOCb 6bi r P H3Tb 3y6aMH KaacAHH KBapTaJi, Ka- 
mi* ceKTop, Kaamuaft paftOH. Eoih 6bi 6oeBa5i apMK* 
h OTCTynaJia, to bto He SHaqHJio 6h,^to EieTepoypr 
ciiaH 3to 3HaqHJio 6bi to^ko, qTO 6opb6a nepeHQ- 
CHTca Ha yJiHUbi rierep6ypra, h 3Aecb, Ha yjiHuax 
rierep6ypra— mh He coMneBaJincb b btom— mm HCTpe- 
6hjih 6h apMHio tOAeHHua A o KOHiia. Ho ao sToro 
nejio He howjio. Bshthc XleTCKoro CeJia h riaBJiOBCKa 
6ujio nocjie^HHM ycnexoM JOAennqa. 21-ro Hacxynjie- 
HH e ero saAepataaocb. 22-ro mh nepeiiuiH b HacTyn- 
AeHHe 23-ro mh bshjth £eTCKoe h naB^OBCK. Mepe3 
HecKOJibKO AHeii KpacHoe. Yace bmthc 2—3 nepBbix 
nepeBeHb mmm hm«wio pemaiomee sHaqeHHe. Uho 
noKasajio, hto 7 apMHH BoapoAHJiacb, hto^b new no- 
HBH^acb ynpyrocTb h uenKOCTb, hto b Hen Her Toro 
6e3BOJiHH, KOTopoe noHBH^ocb, Kor A a OHa 6biJia He- 
o»wiaHHO OT6pouieHa or #M6ypra h^ OTcxynajia 
HasaA. Saaana Hania coctohjib b tom, qToCbi AQOHTbca 
nepeaoMa HacTpoemifl. raTHHHa 6i npom^ 

HHKOM nyTCM HCKyCHOrO HOHHDrO H£ ilWTOaCHafl 

gacTb, MoaceT 6HTb OAHa poia— sto errj,e ne bh- 
scueHO — npo6pa^acb b napK h OTKpHJia Hoqbio 
crpejibfev H9THH cawuia nanKKy. HcKyccreoM kbe- 
ji^HUHPOBaHHbis na P TH3HH Bpar HcncwibaoBaji srpJeKT 

saMemaTe^bCTso... HaAO 6ujio bo hto 6u to hh 
cxajio sacxaBHTb naiuH qacxH BCTpaxnyTbca, Hyamo 
tfbirro KaaiAOFO co^iAaxa sacTaBHTb hohhtb, qxo Bpar 
aia6 a mh chjibhh,' HaAO 6hjio noKaaarb KpacHbiM 
6eJibix hvjkho 6uno BAoxHyTb yeepeHBOcTb b cbo€h 
awe b- Ka^oro qjiena apMHH -h bto npo»3Bea 
nerepSyprcKHiS h mockobckhh pa6oqKH. Hyamo6HJio 
noKasaxb, hto xaHKH axo He 0OJibme, kek aceJieaHHK 



hihhk, b kotopom chaht HecKOJibKO qejioBeK, Boopy- 

JKeHHHX B.C€MH TeMH Cpe^CTBaMH, KOTOpblMH Boopy- 

)KeHH odHKiiQBeHHbie nyjieweTHHKH h apTHJMepHCTH y 

H B 3TOM HaM MODIH nOMOqb TO-TbKO afHBbie CHJIH, 

BHOBb npH6biBuiHe H3 MocKBbi h rieTep6ypra, koto- 
pbie, noHBHBuiHCb, c^e^ajiH cpasy CBoe orpoMHoe ^ejio. 
A KorAa ohh bshjih ABe-Tpn nepBbie AepeBeHbKH^ to 
aonpoc 6hji peiueH, noTOMy qTO nac 6hjio dojibiue, 
a BObpyaceHH mh 6hjih BecbMa He^ypHO a xoxe^iH 
coKpyuiHTb Bpara. 

FlepeJiOMa mh ao6hjihcb. Hepe3 HecKOJibKO AHefi 
yme H3 cpeAH npoTHBHKKa noaBHJiHCb n^ieHHbie r 
flaace nepe6e>KqHKH, — a b ahh Hauiero OTCTynjieHHH 
hx He 6hjio, HMeHHO rioTOMy, qTo 7 apMHH nenpepbiBHo 
OTCTynaJia. riepe^iOM coBepniHJicH, 3tot (JjaKT, TOBa- 
pnmH, HaM AOBOAHJiocb Ha6^»)AaTb He pas Ha HauiHX 
cJDpOHTax, Kor^a Ta hjih ,n;pyraH Hania apMHH, HMnpo- 

BH3HpOBaHHafl, TO-eCTb B KOpOTKHH CpOK 6o^ee HJIH 

Menee caMOASJibHHM nyTeM C03AaHHaH, Ma.io ckojio- 

qeHHaa, KorAa oaa TepsieT KaK 6yATO CBoe 6oeBoe 

oxjiHqHe, Tepnex caMOo6^aAaiiHe — HMeHHo b cnjiy 

oro, t -ito el rie XBaTaex choijobkh, BHyqKH, HexBa- 



■"TAa HaJB :.'-£TO 



[iioro cocxaBaj — 



: oyAxo pacuiaxbiBaeTCflj nc-ina H3-noA hot 
ee ynflHBaeT, ho b Biy apMHio AOCTaxoqHo bjihtb 
TOJibKO H3BecTHoe KOJiiiqecTBo MyacecTBeHHbix npo- 
jicTapHeB, KOTOpbie TBepAO cro'BapHBaioxcn: nora6- 
nyxb, ho He oxcT^naTb, h nepe.ioM HacTynaeT. 3to 

TOT HOBHH ^aKTOp BOHHH, KCTOpOFO He 3HaJIH CTa- 

pLie apMHH HMnepHa;iH3Ma h KOToporo ao chx nop 
He noHHJia aHraHHCKan 6Hp>K.a — stot hobhh naui 

C06CTBeHHHH peBOJIIOUHOHHbIM X3HK, — MOCKOBCKHH 

h HHxepcKHH HpoJiexapHH, AGviaeT qyAeca. (AnTroAO- 
Dxox TaHK npeoAoAeBaex Bee 3aTpyAHeHHH. Hy>KHo 

TO.IbKO, qT06bI OH HCHO nOHJLI, MTO OtMCHOCmb BeAllKCL. 

B 3T0M bch cyTb. KorAa, TOBapHiHH, y nac 6biBai0T 



^B 



™*m**m*mm*m 



»HEimMi m^r^mmmm^ 



48 



49 



HeycToiiKH Ha <|>pOHTe, nHTepcKHii h mockobckhh pa- 

6o*me rtmopaT o ce6e hkoh pa3: „HH*iero, cnpaj 

bhtch, ne pa3 TaM cnpaBJifljiHCb"... H buxoahJ 

HepejiKO 6eAa, ho KOi\na oh caM noHHMaex, nn 

onacHOdb BeJWKa, mto onacHocTb HenocpeACTBenHi 

Tor#a oh Bcer^a HaHAeT r^e-TO noA cnyAOM y ce& 

HeH3pacxoAOBaHHHe cimh, h sth chjiu OKaabiBaioTCJ 

KaHAbiH pas 6oJibiiie, neM Bee xe chjim, k. ;opbie of 

pacxoAOBaji npeAuiecTByiomHH pa3. H axa 6opb6| 

jioa nexepSyproM HMeaa A-ia nac 3HaneHHe abohhocj 

c oahoh CTOpOHbi, 6Hptfca nocraBRvia Ha Kapxy iG/ieJ 

HH^a 6ojibinyK> CTaBKy, ona ob'asa.'iacb, hto &T<f 

HacrynjieHHe , 6yAeT HMexb peniaiomHH xapaKTep,- 

cnepBa rinxep, a nOTOM MocKBa. Grajio 6biTb, h< 

OTAarb FieTepoypra, sHa^HJio yaapHTb KpenKO n] 

eBponencKOH 6Hp>Ke, 3HaHHJio cKOMnpoMe.THpopi.Ti 

ee, npeAC'rasHTb ee b ■ CMemnoM, >k3.jikom bhac, nf 

peA UIHpOKHMH paOOHHMH Maccauji Esposibi h Aim 

Phkh, c Apyroii cTopoHH, Bonpoc o nerep'dypjj 

HMeji xapa&'rep BHyxpeHnero HcnuxanHH, BiiyTpeHuei 

npo6H. Ectb jiu eme nopox b nopoxoBtmuax pyc] 

ckoh peBOJiiQHHH h, b MacTHocTH, y neTep6yprcKor< 

npojiexapKaTa noaie xoro, KaK mh stot peao-mi 

HHOHHbiH nOpOX paC-XOAOBa.'lH HeHiaAHO? OKa33.TOCI 

qxo ecxb, uto FIeTep6ypr cnoco6eH 3a ce6a n< 

* CTGJJTb. 

Tot $ai<T, *»to mh rierepoypra He CAa^H, hmc« 
orpoMHoe 3HaMeHHe a^h OTHoinenHa k naM esponei 
CKoro npOJieTapaaTa h, piiKomeTOM, A-na OTHouieHHi 
k HaM eBponeficKOH 6yp>Kya3HH. 

EBponeHCKHfi npojieTapuaT He na^HnaeT cbo( 
pe.BO^K>HHH HMernio noTOMy, mto' esponeMCKaa 6} 
xtyasHH npeACTaB.i5ieT cooqh ca^y noKpymiee nzm f , 
6yp»ya3HH. Ectb H3B-ecxHasi Htiepipm, kochoci 
KiaccoBbix'OTHOineHHH, KOTOpaa 3'aTpyAHseT ctqj 
paooqeMy KJiaccy noAHHTb BoccTaHKe npOTKB ct 



MorymecTBeHHoft 6ypmya3m. IlpoJieTapHar EBponbi 
HAeT k 9T0My, ho 6o.nee MeAJieHHHM nyTeM. 3to ero 
6ypjKya3Ha, nojibsyacb MeAJieHHbiM pa3BHTHeM peso- 
jikhjhh, oopeTca c HaMH npH noMoiiut Bcex Tex opy- 
Ahh h cpeACTB, KOTOpbie oHa cnocoSHa npHBecTH b 
ABHHceHHe. npaBAa, Ahtjihh Ha Hauiy TeppHTOpHio 
He u 6poca^a cbohx ahbhshh, a TOJibKO cboh 15-th- 
AioftMOBbie CHapHAbi. rio^ieMy ne 6poca^a?— noTOMy, 
4to y>Ke He mohcct. Ho ecjiH He Morvia, to tcm 
6o,Jiee He CMO>KeT Aa^ibme 6opoTbca npOTHB aarjmw- 
CKoro pa6oqero. JIoHAOHCKHe npo^eTapHH, KOTOpbie 
yrpoHca^H 6yp»ya3HH Bceo6meg CTa^KOH b cjiyqae 

npOAOJHKeHHH BOHHbl C PoCCHeH,- 3TH aHTJIHHCKHe 

pa6oqHe, KOTOpbie c ocTopojKHocTbio, c onacKoft 
cnpauiHBaiOT ce6a, 6yayT ^h ohh CHJibHbi nojiHHTb 

OTKpblTyiO 6opb6> npOTHB aHrJIHHCKOH 6HptfCH, OHH 

CKaxcyT renepb stoh 6np)Ke: „q T o jKe, th OTKpbwa 
6opb6y npoTHB rieTep6ypra, npoTHB Pocchh, o6e- 
majia BaOTHHCKoe Mope noAJKeqb. 06emajia B3aTb 
KpacHHH IleTep6ypr ho He B3HJia. KaK 6an rieTep- 
6ypr ropOAOM npo^ieTapcKHM, TaKHM h ocTajica". 
Bot hto CKa>KeT aHrjiHHCKHft pa6oqHH. H Hen 6o^buie 
MMpoBan npecca noAHHMajia HHTepec k Bonpocy o 
B3hthh FIeTep6ypra, TeM cnjibnee, TeM JKecToqe 6yAeT 

CKOMnpOMeTHpOBaH MHpOBOH HMHepHaJlHSM B C03HaHHH 

MHpoBoro npojieTapnaTa, He ro^ibKO e MopajibHOH 
CTOpoHbi (TyT yme AaBHO KpeAHTa Her), ho h co 
ctopohh peajibHOH BoeHHoft CHJibi. A hto HHTepec K 
Bonpocy o cyAb6e fleTep6ypra 6uji b bhcokoh CTe- 
neHH HanpjDKeHHbiM, mh bhahm H3 toh ace 6yp>Kya3- 
hoh nenaTH. LLlBeACKaa ra3eTa npHMO nHineT: „Mnpo- 
Baa HeAejia JTleTep6yprcK0H ^nxopaAKH". B3htb 
rieTep6ypr,— nncajiH 6ypjKya3Hbie ra3eTHHKH,— 3HaqHT 

OTKpblTb HOByK) IViaBy B MHpOBOH HCTOpHH. CTa^O 
6bITb, nOA Ily^KOBCKHMH BblCOTaMH, TAe Mbl 60p0JIHCb 
C KDAeHHHeM, TaM B STHX He60^bUJHX CpaBHHTe^bHO 

52—4 



50 



apMH&x, obijih npe^CTaBfleHH kbsl oipjuia, bo hm» 

AByx Be^H^aiiiiiHx MHpOBbix chji: c oahoh ctopohm — 

MHpoBan 6yp}Kya3HH, Koxopaa aajia Bee, *ito Morjia 

AaTb b aaHHHH MOMeHT npOTHB Hac; c Apyrofl CTO- 

poHbi—eBponeficKHH npojieTapnaT, KOTopbift b stot 

MOMeHT He Mor saTb HH^ero, KpoMe cbohx njiaMeH- 

Hbix cHMnatHH, h6o Mopn, napoxo^M, Ka6eJiH h 

pa^HO ein,e He b ero pynax. 3ra 6opb6a noay^HJia, 

cjieAOBaTejibHO, He TOJibKo MaTepwajibHbiH, ho h 

CHMBOjraqecKHft xapaKTep. 3to 6bijia npo6a chji 

MHpoBofi peBOJiiouHH h MHpOBOH 6ypii<ya3HH. 3to 

npOH3omjio ksk pa3 HaKaHyHe BTOporo K)6HJiea 

CoBeTCKoft BjiacTH. KaK 6yAT0 HCTOpna nonbiTajiacb 

ko ahk> Hamero npa3,HHHKa HcnbiTaTb c oahoh cto- 

poHbi Hac, c apyroH—MHpoByio 6np3cy, 3TaK nomy- 

naTb, noKa^aTb o6e cropOHM, Kpenno jih ctosit Ha 

Horax. B 6oax nojDt IleTep6yprOM CoBeTCKaa BjiacTb 

EOKa3ajia, ^to ctoht na norax Kpenno h necoKpy- 

ihhmo. rio9TOMy neTep6yprcKHe 6oh nojiynaioT 

orpOMHoe npHHUHnHajibHoe h anrrauHOHHoe 3HaqeHne, 

KOTOpoe cKajKeTCfl b 6jiH3KaftHiHe ueji^jiu h Mecanbi. 

3to He sHa^HT, ^to 3kjo;aHa peiueHa — HeT, OHa 

He pemeHa eme jjaace h Ha IleTepoyprcKOM 4>pOHTe, 

bHa b ocHOBe CBoefi pemeHa, noac&nyii, tojibko Ha 

BOCTO^HOM 4>pOHTe — TaM HpOTHBHHK pa36HT, H TaM 

bch 3aAa^a coctoht b tom, hto6h noaoipaTb npo- 

crpaHCTBa, 3-th Heo6-baTHbie npocTpaHCTBa ao THxoro 

OKeaHa — TaM Hy>KHO opraHH30BaTb h yKpenaaTb 

CoBeTCKyio BJiaeTb— sto yne 3a,naqa Ha #eBaTb 

aecsiTbix ne BbeHHaa. Ha lore BoeHHaa sa^ana He 

pemena. He peuiena OHa eme ** Ha ceBepo-sanaae. 

FleTep6ypr sue onacnocTH, 3to — HecoMHeHHo, Bpar 

"kaMOMJieH, o^naKO ne CJiOMJien eme, oh oTCTynaeT, 

ho eme He 6eiKHT h, bo BcaKOM cjiynae, ewe He 

pa3,naBJieH. 3Ta 3a#a i ia ^oJHKHa §MTb HaMH bmhoji- 

HeHa, h apMHa lOaeHH^a AQjiiKHa 6biTb pa3AaBJieHa, 



51 



BoiicKa c neTepSyprcKoro <|>poHTa aojijkhm omtb 
KaK mo5kho CKopee ocBo6o^K,neHbi jyia Apyrax 3aja,a^, 
npeacAe Bcero na KDjkhom (J)poHTe, r^e nepeJiOM npo- 
H30ineji BnojiHe, ho rAe HyacHO cocpeAOToqHTb b 6jivl< 

HOHlHHe HeAeJIH MaKCHMyM CHJI, MaKCHMyM BOflH H TBOp' 

qecKoft aneprHH, h6o, Kai< noKa3aji naM npHMep 7 apMHH, 
rope Haui, Kor^a mm nocjie KpynHbix ycnexoB iio3bo- 
jiaeM Hauiefi opraHH3au.HH saMKpaTb, pacnycKaTbca, 
pacniaTbiBaTbca. HaM npHXOAHxca noTOM nyxeM He- 
BepoaTHbix ycujiHlt h MHorwx jihihhhx xcepTB HaBep- 

CTblBaTb TO, ^T0 Mbl TepaeM npH OTCyTCTBHH BH- 

AepacKH. K c^acTbio, onbiT, nem. Aa.ibine, TeM 6ojibHie, 
nac 3aKajiaeT h Ae^aeT 6ojiee ynopubiMH h CHdeMa 
THIHblMH b pa6oTe. 

HeT HHKaKoro coMHCHHa nocae Bcero Toro, ^to 
mh nepeKHJiii na Hauinx ^pOHTax, hto Hauiy BOeH 
Hyio 3aAaqy mm pa3peuiHM Bno^ne no6eAOHOCHo. 
y nac, TOBapHi^H, b Hamefl mojioaoh apMHH, yxc? 
ecTb npeBocxoAHbie . Ka^pbi, ecTb 6opu,bi, non,o6Hbw 

KOTOpblM MM He MHOFO HaHAeM B MHpOBOK HCTOpHH 

Earn mm, TOBapHmH, otkpmto roBopHM 06 HaniHJ 
HeAO^eTax h npoMaxax, o CJiynaax naHHKK, to a cmi 
Taio, ^to mm HMeeM npaBO h o6a3aiibi CKa3aTb o Toa 
rep0H3Me, o tom H3 pa^a boh BMxoAaiueM noAT>eMe, 
KOTOpbifi Ha6/no,na-JiCH Ha nciep6yprcKOM fypoi\ 
^HTaiiTe AeHHKHHCKHe cbqakh, hx 3aaB^eHaa b ne- 
qaTH, rp£ ohh roBopaT o tom, hto Harua Kpaciio- 
apMeftHH, nauiH KypcaHTbi, Haiun KOMMyHHCTM jd 
pyTCa, KaK ohh Bbipa^ajiHCb, c 6e3yMHoS cipacr- 
HOCTbio. H 3T0 BepHO. TaM, r^e Ha HeoojibinHX yqacT- 
Kax y Bpara na ceMb qeaoBeic . oahh o«J»Huep, r#e 
TpeTta MacTb BOupyaceKa aBTOMaxHHecKKMH opy- 

>KH3MH,' JT^e TaHKIi K aBTOMOOHJIK H TAQ. He TepaioT 

naTpoHOB 3pa, r^e cTpe^aioi to. ..iio no hchboh chjib, 

TaM c Hanien CTOpOHM 6bIJI0 MeHbUie CHOpOBKH H 

BCTpenajiKCb HeAoieTM, ho ohh c h36mtkom Bocno4- 



52 



53 



HHJiHCb 9H'ry3Ha3M0M h repOH3MOM. Bejibie yTBep 
jKAajiii, hto y Hac 6ojibme acepTB, qeM y hhx, xoth 
ohh npH3HaiOTCH, hto acepTB MHoro h y hhx. BepHO 
3T0 hjih HeT, npoBepHTb TpyAHO. Ho 4>aKT tot, hto 
Hauia ceAbMaH apMHH naHeaia Bpary HenonpaBHMbiH 
yAap. TaM 6hjio MHoro acepTB. ft bhacji tsm Ha AeJiej 

MOJIOAHX pa601HX H KpeCTbflH, MOCKOBCKHX H HHTep- S 

ckhx KypcaHTOB. KaKHe 6opm>i! YIojike, npn6biBiHHe ' 
c BocTOMHoro 4>poHTa, jiaTbiuicKHH noJiK— KaKHe 
repon! Ohh 6pocajincb Ha TaHKH c peBOJibBepOM: 

B pyKC POTHMH KOMaH^Hp JiaTHUICKOrO nOJIIO BCKO' 

mvi Ha TaHK c kphkom: „TaHK Ham".— 3to Bee 1 
4)3KTbI, KOTopbie lO^enH 1 ! Ha3braaeT ^aKTaMH repoH- 
qecKoro 6e3yMHH. ft Bepio, hto npH TaKoii apMHH 
TpeTHfi toa CoBeTCKOH B^acTH 6y^eT tc>aom nojiHoro J 
eoKpymeHHH Hauinx BparoB h TBepAoro MHpa, o6ec- 
neneHHoro BOOpyaceHHOH pyKofi npojieTapHaxa. (Amio- 

AHCMeHTH). 

JXa, h Bepio, qTo TpeTHfi roA 6yneT toaom MHpa,; 

K KOTOpOMy Mbl TaK CTpeMHMCH, KOTOpHH HAM TaK§ 

HyiKen. Mbi He HmeM no6eAM ajih no6eAM, mm boio- 
eM noTOMy, hto Hac BbmyjKAaiOT BoeBaTb. Mm xo- 

fkM MHpHOrO XO3HHCTBeHH0r0 CTpOHTeJIbCTBa, pa3BHTHfl § 

h pacu.BeTa KyjibTypbi. B HaBjmHHOH naM BOHHe mm 
bhahm cTpaujHyio noMexy HauiHM caMbiM bcjihkhm h| 
cbhtmm 3aAaqaM. JlepBbiH AeHb MHpa npHHeceT nmj 
AeMo6HJiH3auHK) apMHH, BepHeT b HauiH p^Abi MHorne! 

COTHH TMCHH npO^eTapHeB H KpeCTbHH, KOTOpblX CO-^ 

BexcKan crpaHa Aajia apMHH rjir 3am;HTbi He3aBHCH- 
mocth h cbo6oam TpyAOBO# pecny6jiHKH. Ohh Bce'l 
BepHyTCH, ho ohh BepHyTCH ne Bnojine TeMH, KaKiie 1 
ymjiH, ohh BepHyTCH H3MeneHHMMH, h b jiyqmyFo. a I 
He b xyAiuyro cxopony. To, hto ohh TaM nepexaijiK, i 
to HanpjDxeHHe ocTaBHT b hx Aymax rjiy(5oiaie py6nbi ■ 
h AacT hx BOJie hobmh craJibHOH 3aKaji. 9thx Hamnxi 
KypcaHTOB h KpacHoapMefii^eB, Kyua 6m hx hh ho-1 



CTaBHflH b AaJibHenmeM, ohh cboio pa6oTy BMncrmHT. 
Mm hm roBopHM: „Bpar— K)AeHHq, pa36eH tt , ohh ero 
6bK>T. 3aBTpa, norAa pa3o6beM KDAennqa h jQ(eHHKHHa 
h bm sepHeTe cbohx 6ohuob k ce6e b tmji h CKa)KeTe, 
spar — 3to xojioa, to/ioa, pa3pyxa b CTpaHe, — pa36eii 
ero!— h TorAa bch 3Ta anepniH, tot 3HTy3na3M,. to 
caMOOTBep^eHHe, KOTopoe CKonnjiH b KpacHoft ap- 
MHH, Bee 3to noHAeT Ha cnyntiy MiipHOMy Tpyoy, Ha 
Sjiaro HaiHHM H3ro;ioAaBUJHMCfl pa6oqHM, pa6oTKHH.aM, 

;>{aTepHM H AeT^M, H MM CTaHCM TOTAa nOA^IHHHO 

iienooeAHMMMH, mm 3a^eMHM paHH HameH cTpaHM, mm 
ooecneqHM eft MHp, AOBOJibCTBHe, CBo6oAHoe pa3- 
HHTHe h CTaHeM cbo6oahoh CTpaHoii b pHAy ApyrHX 
cqacT^HBMX c^naH. (An/iOAHCMeHTii) 






K AT A/1 Or KHMT 
DeTep6yprcKoro OTflejieHM rocyppcTBeHHoro M3pTean»GTBa 

neteptfypr, HescKHii, 28. 



AjieKceeu h BapjieH. $Be pe- 

Apwy. MepTBeua kommyhh . 
Ero-we. Hapoflwaa HcropHa 

FlapHlKCKOH KOMMyHH . » 

AcpiworeKOB, H. (CTenKoti). 3a- 
nucKH onojiHeHu,a. Pa30- 
IHJIOCb 

Banc. riapHHCCKaa KOMiwyHa 

Baprjioc, B orHe. Ah6bhhk 
nojiyB3BOAa, riep. Ap^e- 
HHHa. 1-e h 2-e H3AaHH*i 
pa3omjiHCb. Tien. 3-e H3A. 

Gacoa- BepxofiHueB. BeHOK. 

CKa3KH ....... . . 

BefieJlb, A. M3 MOeft 1KH3HH. 

MeMyapbi,T. I h t. H q. I no 

ErO-We. XpHCTHaHCTBO H 
COHHaJIH3M 

BorAaHOB. KpacHan 3Be3^a . 
Bpane. ^o^oft coiiHaJi - #e- 

MOKpaTOB 

BpycflH«K. Bdopbfje 3aTpyA. 
ByxapHH. IlporpaMMa KOMiwy- 

HHCTOB 

Ero-we. JXonoft MeacflyHapoA- 

HblX pa3doBHHKOB. Pa30- 

uijiocb. ne4. 2-e H3#. . . 
Ero-we. KjiaccoBaa dopbda 

h peBomoi\wi b Pocchh . 
BbicTpHiicKKH. MinnepHa- 

JIH3M ...\ 

Ero - me. MMnepHajiMCTHMe- 
CKaa Ahivihh npoTHB co- 
unajiHCTHMecKOH Pocchh . 

BaHflepeejibAe. CouHa.nH3M h 

■ HCKyCCTBO ....... 

B&THH. H"0 T&k'Qe K0MMVK9? 



P. K. 

70 

• 45 



1 25 
1 75 


30 - 


5 - 


7 50 


- 50 
5 20 


1 — 

3 — 



1 75 

- 40 
1 80 

- 35 



- 90 

20 



BeHuiHHr. HejioeenecTBO, ko- 

KOBO OHO eCTb H KaKHM 

AOJDKHO dfclTb . t . .... . 

BeHOK KOMiuyHapoB, CdopH. 
naMHTH B. BoJiOAapcKoro, 

C pHC . 

B— hk, ji. yronoK HeMeuKoii 
OKKynai^HH 

BOHHtW, B. Oboa- PoMaH. 
Ilep. c aHrjiHtkKoro 3. 
BeHrepoBoa 

BojioflapcKHii, B. Hany-r- 
CTBeHHaa penb arnTaTO- 
paM. 3-e H3AaH«e . . . .] 

Boaxobckhh. Ci<a3aHHe o 
u,ape CHiaeone ....," 

Bparn jih eBpen padonuM u 

KpeCTbHHaM. Pa30UIJIOCb. 

new. 2-e H3A 

rafiK'Afl-aHU. KpeCTbSHCKHH 
BOnpOC BO OpaHUHH . . . 

TayiiTMaH. TicanH. /Jpaiwa . . 
ropHMes. TadjiHu,a HCMHcne- 

HH3 3apadoTHOH njiarti ot 

150 ao 1000 p. npH 6 h 8 

Mac. patSo^eM Awe .... 
TopjioB, H. TeMHbie chjiu, 

BOHHa h norpOMbi .... 
ropbKHtt, MaKCHM. MaKap 

HyApa. C HJiJitoCTpau,. . . 
Ero-we, HejiKaiu ...... 

Ero-we. ^BaAaaTb luecrb n 

OAHa ..... 

Ero-we. AeA Apxwn h JleHb- 

Ka , . . . . 

Ero-we. EnejibjiH UhjihPl . . 
Ero-we. Acjio c aacreHCKaMin . 
Ero-we. Ha njiOTax • ,'"'. . 



P. 






ophHHH, MaiicKM. ManbBa . . 
ro-we. KoHOBanoB .... 

ro-we. Tiopbiwa 

ro-we. ripoxoAHMeq .... 
ro-we. CKyKH paAH • • . . 
ro-we. BacbKa KpacHHii . •". 

ro-»e. KHpHJiKa 

ro-we. O espesx 

ro-we. KaK a ywnjiCH ... 
eKaB. O^enro. Paccna3 H3 

BpesieH KOMMyHH 1871 r. 

V'JfpeTH o cyAe 

oMbnH BeAHwK. 3eMJiH o6"e- 

TOBaHHaa 

ro-me. B orHeHHOM kojib- 

ne . . ■< *■ *..... 
[ro-we. BacHH. C HJUHOCTp. 
iMmreH. PeJinrHH cou.. -Ae- 

MOKpaTHH . ■.■;"' 

u pen, KjiaccoBaa <5opb6a 

h norpoMbi 

Ilopec. Mhp h npojieTapnaT . 
laKOH o Jiecax PocchhckoA 

OeA- Cob. PecnyoflHKH . . 
iHiioBbea, r. KopHH o6odoh- 

MecTsa. Pa3om^ocb. HeM. 

2-e H3A 

ro-we. Harae nojio>KeHHe h 

saAaHH C03AaHH3 KpacHoii 

apMHH ......... 

ro-we. ABCTpHH h BOHHa . . 
Iro-we. M3 hctophh npo^e- 

TapcKoro npa3AHHKa 1 Man 
Iro-we. F. B. ftjiexaHOB. BMe- 

cto peHH Ha Morn/ie . . . 
Iro-we. Xjied, mhjb h nap- 

thh ... 

Iro-we. Pa6oMne napTHH h 

npo^eccHonajibH. coiogw . 
Iro-we. ^Penb o C03AaHHH 

KpaCHoii apMHH. 2-e H3A. 

I' ro-we. Goi^Ha/IH3M H BOfi- 
113, •*••••*•••« 

Iro-we. H. JleHHH, 5KH3Hb H 
flCHTe^bHOCTb 

r ro-we. FlHCbMO K KpecTbH- 

HaM . 



-< i 



P. K. 


1 80 


2 60 


2 25 


2 - 


1 40 


2 50 


1 30 


1 10 


— 90 


- 25 


1 50 


1 20 


1 50 


4 50 


3 50 


— 40 


- 45 



- 30 



1 10 




1 80 


- 30 


- 45 


- 70 


2 25 


- 25 


1 10 


2 — 


- 50 



P. K. 

3nH0Bb6B, T. CJIOBO K KpaCHO- 

apMefiuaM — 40 

E ro-we. Hexo-cjioBaKH, de- 

jiorBapAeHUH h padoHHfl 

KJiacc — 35 

Ero-we. 4to A^JiaTb b p£~ 

peBHe .'.'...■■ — 70 

Ero-we. O MaTe»e JieBtix 

3C-3P0B — 60 

Ero-we. BofiHa h KpH3HC 

coi4HajfH3Ma ..•■.. 15 — 
Ero-we. H3 hctophh Haiuefi 

napTHH 1 10 

Ero-we. <t>paHq MepHHr ... — 30 

3HH0BbeB, T. H ileHMH, H. 

ripOTHB TeMeHHH. 2-6 H3A- 10 — 
SHHOBbOB, T. M TpOU,KHH, A. 

Kapji JIh6khcxt h Po3a 
JlioKceMdypr. Pe^H, npo- 
H3H. Ha 3aceA- lleTp. Co- 
seTa 2 — 

Hohob, MAbn, Ajioe nojTe. 
CTHXOTBopeHHa. 2-e H3A. 1 50 

KaivinaH3/ina, Toiviac. Tocy- 
AapCTBO co^Hi4a. YTOnHH. 4 30 

KapnHHCKHif, B. A. Mnp huh 
BOHHa ......... t— 15 

KaTaa, C. A. Teppop dypacy- 
a3HH b Ohhjihhahh . . ;* 3 50 

KayrcKHM, K. HayKa, M(H3Hb 

H 9THKa — 30 

Ero-we. K. MapKc h ero 

HCTopHMecKoe 3HaneHHe . 1 25 
Ero-we. 3KOHOMHMecKoe y^e- 

hhc K. Mapjcca. 2-e H3A. 3 50 

Ero-we. 3THKa 2 25 

Ero-we. Ha ApyroH A^Hb 

nocjie coi^Ha^bHOfl peBO- 

jhoi^hh , . . — 75 

Ero-H^e. KjiaccoBHe HHTepe- 

Cbi .........'...— 40 

Ero-we. Kapji MapKc. Bho- 

rpa(pHHecKHH onepK. . . . — 45 
Ero-we. ToMac Mop h ero 

YToriHH 12 — 

Ero-we. MpjiaHAHH ..... 1 40 



P. K. 
KayrOKHtf, K. BosHHKHoBeHHe 

tipatca h ceMbH 2 25 

KepweHUCB, KaK BeCTH co- 

(SpaHHe . . . . 1 40 

«hh. Mto TaKoe conna- 

JIH3M? 1 10 

Ero-me. PecnydjiHKa Coee- 
tob. 4-e HcnpaBJi. h pp- 
no/iH. H3flaHne . ,'■',, . . — 40 

Ero-Hie. Ot KpeCTbHHCKOfl 
OfjlUHHbl K COUHaJlHCTH- 

qecKow KOMMyHe — 35 

Ero-me. CejibCKaa KOMMyna . — 40 
Kn(oe8, H. MeAHWM kkt ... 2 40 

KHfl3eS, B. KpaCHbie 3B0HM H 

necHH ............ 2 50 

Ero-me. KpacHoe eBaHreJine. 1 20 
Ero-wo. FlecHH KpacHoro 

3BOHap5I 8 — 

KojiJiomaM. PadoTHHua-NiaTb . — 35 

KoHKOflb. KowMyHa 71 r. . . 2 — 

KOHCTHTYMHH COBeTCKOS 

PecnyojiHKH — 40 

KopojibKesHH, E. E. d>HHaH- 

COBbie H 3K0H0MHHeCKHe 

saKOHU h MeponpHHTMa 
TepMaHHH npoTHB Aep>Kas 
comacHH 3a BpeMH hh- 
HeuiHeft bohhu. .... —.35 
flasap, Eepuap. Ahthccmh- 

TH3M H peBOJUOliHH c_'.'. — 70 

JlapnH, K). KpecTbflHe h pa- 
60HHe b pyccKOH peBOjiio- 

IJHH ♦ * — 40 

/laccajib, «t>. npHHi;nnbi Tpyfla 

B COBpeMeHHOM o6meCTBe. — 60 

ilaipapr, II. IlpoHCxoKAeHHe 
pejiHrH03Hbix BepoBaHHW. — 60 

Ero- me. EjiaroTBopHTejib- 
Hocxb k npaso Ha Tpya . — 60 

Ero-me. Mh<J) o HenopoMHOM 
aanaTHH — 35 

Ero-me. Bepa b Bora. Pa- 
souuiocb. neMaraexcH 2-e 
H3fl. — 75 

Ero-me. Tpya m ranm-an . . 7 50 



rtacfmpr, n. riat photh3m <5yp- 

iKya3HH 

Ero-me. flpaBO HajieHocrb . 

J16HHH, H. H 3HHOBbeB, F. npO- 
THB TeM€HHflt. 2-e H3A-, c 

nopTpeTaMH ....... 

JleHHH. /lOKJiaA H 3aKAtOHH- 

TeJibHaa pesb na 3-m Bee- 
poccMficKOM c'e3Ae CoBe- 

TOB 

Ero-me. Bopbda 3a XJied. 
Pa3ouiJiocb IleMaTaeTCH 
2-e H3A- ...... 

Ero-me. npoJieTapcKan peBO- 
jhoiihh m peHeraT KayT- 
ckhh .... ..... 

Ero-me. TjiaBHue 3aflaMH Ha- 

UIHX flHefi 

Ero-me. ypOKH peBOJIlOUHH. . 

Ero me. HMnepna/iHSM, KaK 
HOBeftuiHH 3Tan icann- 
TajiH3Ma. (nonyjiapHbiii 
onepK). 

Ero-we, 3a 12 JieT. C<5op- 
hhk CTareft ....... 

ilHdKHeXT, B. ,flBa MHpa . . . 

Ero-me HwcaKHX KOMnpo- 

MHCCOB, HHKaKHX H36Hpa- 

Te^bHbix coriiauieHHH . • 
Ero-me. 1848 rotf H kom- 

MyHa. 2-e H3A 

Ero-me. BocnoMHHaHHH O 

K. MapKce 

Jl«6KKexT, Kapji. Moft npo- 
uecc no flOKyMCHTaM. C 
npeAHcn. 3HH0BbeBa h nop- 
TpeTOM K. JIwdKHexTa . . 

JlHJlHH, 3. Co^AaTW TbUia. 
>KeHCKHfi rpyA p,o h no- 

CJie BOHHH. Pa30IUJ10Cb. 

rienaTaeTCji 2-e H3A. • . • 
Ee-we. Mto «a.fia peBOAio- 

ijhji Hapofly 

JlHTepaTypHbift c6ophhk, no- 

cB«meH. tiaMHTH r,B.n/ie- 

xaHOBa . . 



P. 

1 1 
1 



10 



20 - 

ll 



1 

2 - 

2 ■ 



\lorwHOB. Ha CTpa>Ke. Cth- 

xoTBopeHna. CaTHpbi . 1 80 
ilyKHH, H. L|epKOBb h rocy- 

AapCTBO — 50 

/lyHa^apcKMK. Komcahh. 2-e 

H3A 5 20 

Ero-me. riepBbiH npopoK h 

MyweHHK peBOJitoqMH PaAH- 

meB 1 20 

il/HanapCKMH, A. m Suhoblbb, 

r. K. MapKc h comiajibH. 

peBOJiioqHH. Pa30uuiocb. 

Hen, 2-e H3A • — 65 

/lypbe, M. (K). JlapHH). CyA 

Ha.A K; JTwdKHexTOM ... — 45 
Ero-me. Kpecrbjme h pafioMHe 

B pyCCKOH peBOJUOl^HH . . 2 — 

Ero-me. CoCTaB npojieTa- 

pHaTa. 2-e H3A- ..... — 65 
MaSiCKafi, TaTbHHa. Flojiy- 

CTaHKH . ....... 3 50 

MapK.c, K. Jlntfepajibi y BjiacTH. 2 — 
Ero-me. HaeMHHH TpyA h 

KanHTaji 1 40 

Ero-me. 3apadoTHaa nuaTa, 

ijeHa h npHdbiJib .... — 85 
MapKC, K. h Swrejibc, *. O 

K0MMyHH3Me 1 40 

MapKC, K. h SHie^bC, <J>. Ma- 

HH$eCT KOMMyHHCTHMe- 

ckoh napTHH 2 80 

lUapxjieBCKiul. 4to Tai<oe no- 

JTHTHMeCKaH skohomhji? ■ • 110 
MepHHr, <J>p. h Jlacpapr, n. 

tppHApnx SHrejibc .... 1 40 
Mem,epsiKOB, B. /lepeBeHCKaa 

deAHOTa h nyTb k coi;na- 

jiHSMy .'"-.' ..'.•.. — 40 

Mupfio. >Kan h MaA-fieHa. 

/4paaia ......... 1 50 

Mop, T. y-ronHjj 7 20 

Myfime^b. BafibH M<H3Hb ... 3 50 
F.ro-me. CTapuH KaMoppa . 2 — 
Ham padoHHH npasAHMK 

1 Mas — 30 

HewHpoaHN-flaHMemio. Bojihhh 

cuh .......... 7 — 



P. K. 

Ojiap. flo^HT. HCTOpHH $paH .?. 

peBO^ioi^HH. . 24 — 

IlaMaTH K. Mapxca. Cdop- 
hhk cTaTeS. 2-e H3A. • . 4 50 

riepBbiH COIJHaJIHCTHMeCKHH 
COBeTCKHM HaCTO^bHWH 

KajieHAapb 20 — 

DiiexaHOB, r. Penb o EejMH- 

ckom .... 1 80 

PaeMM, C. Mto TaKoe pec- 

nyfijiHKa cobctob .... — 75 
PaAeK. AHapxHCThi h Co- 

BeTCKaa BJiacTb — 12 

PaKOBCKHiL Coi;HaJIH3M H 

BOHHa . 1 — 

Phohob, Hmk. KaK cosepuiaTb 
3anHCH po>KAeHHH, dpaKa, 
pa3B0Aa, BHedpanHbix j\e- 
Teft h yeraHOBjieHHe ot- 
qoBCTBa y HapoAHux ho- 
TapwycoB .... ... — 75 

POM3H POJIJiaH. }KaH KpH- 

cto4>. CepAUe «t>paHijHH. 

t. VII . . . ., 2 25 

Ero-me. 3apn, t. I 4 — 

Ero-me. MpMapKa Ha njioma- 

AH, t. V . . . 7 50 

Ero - me. B CTOpone ot 

CXBaTKH 5 20 

Py6aKHH. BoAa Ha 3eMJie, 

noA 3eMJieii h HaA 3eM- 

jrew. C MHor. HJuiiocTp. ' . 3 — 
Ero - me. npHKjiiOHeHHji b 

crpaHe pa6cTBa. C mho- 

rowHCJi. HjuisocTpaLf. ... 5 50 
Ero-me. fleAyuiFca - BpeMH. Ho- 

BOrOAHHH CK33Ka . - . 3 — 

Ero-me. 4to TaKoe komcth . 3 50 
Ero-me. KaK h KorAa pas- 
Hbie HapoAbi HaymijiHCb ro- 

BOpHTb Ka)KAbIH Ha CBOeM 

5J3bIKe 2 — 

P.i3aK0B, fl. Jlpe npaBAH 
(MapKCH3M h HapoAHHqe- 
ctBi \ Pa3oui^ocb. lien. 
2-e H3A-HHe — 90 






8|©E0sa 



P. K. 



pmnva, A. OoyxoBCKoe A e_ 
a®, PasouiJiocb. new. 2-e 
M3# — 70 

Br»-)H8. 19-e 4>eBpajijL Pa- 
seuiJiocb. IleM. 2-e nsfl. . — 75 

Er»-Ht8. K. MapKC h pyc- 
fflKHe Jiio,qw 40-x ro^OB . . 1 80 

Er»~i«e. F. B. fljiexaHOB h 
FpynnaOcBo6o^CAeHHeTpy- 

m — 90 

■ro-me. AHr^o-pyccKMe ot- 
HomeMHs b ouchkc K. Map- 
tcca 3 75 

GaM9fljt©Ba. CoBpeMCHHaa 6es- 
patfoxHina h 6opb6a c He» . 1 10 

Eft - >K9. npOAOBOJlbCTBeH- 

Hwfl Bonpoc h CoBeTCKasi 

BJiacTb . . — 90 

B»~»te. Hto A^Jia BejiMKasi 

®KTH(SpbCKaH peBOJIlOUHH 
jea6o«4HM M KpeCTbHHaM. 

1-e H3flaMHt — 50 

2-e H3flaHne ...... 1 20 

C^OpHHK ACKpCTOB II HOCTa- 

HOBJieHH^ no GoK)3y Kom- 
MyH CeBepHOH Ofijiacra, 
ABa ~OMa ....... 100 — 

Q5opHHK HHCTpyKqHfi, nojio- 
xcchhh h npasH/i no opra- 

HH3. C.-X. KOMMyH. ... — 20 

%8jihhckhS, C. Ochobu ra- 

3eTHoro fle^a ...... 2 30 

(BTetuiAB, K). MepHaa cothh 

BO OpaHI^HH. Pasouuiocb. 

Oen. 2-e H3#. ...... 1 20 

Er»-Hi». Pcboji. 1848 r. bo 

<5>paHnnn 2 — 

Ere-me. FlpyflOK . . ... — 80 
Er@-H<8, rionb Jlatjiapr. 2-e 

H3fl. . . — 55 

Ers-jHe. HoBewiuee TeneuHe 

BO (J)paHL(y3CK0M aHTHCe- 
MHTH3M6 ...... 1 — 

Er® »«. HHTepHai^HOHa^, m. I. 4 80 
Ero JK9. HHTepHaqHOHaji, 

h. II . ■ 2 25 

©TeBawee. Wm-Tlojib Mapar . - 40 



denaHos. TBepflbie nenu na 
xjie6 — 

Ero-wo. Kto oorareeT m kto 
pa3opfleTCj* — 

TpOUKHH. TpyA. iflHCUHnJI. H 

nopnflOK ........ — 

Ere-me. Cjiobok padomiw w 

KpecxbsHaM ......— 

Ero-me. CoBCTCKan BJiacTb h 

MOKflyHapoflHHfi HMnepiia- 

JIH3M .... • — 

TjfH, A. MCTOpHJ! peBOJI. ABH- 
MCeHHfl B POCCHH .... 4 

Ttop^aH. riapHxccKaa kom- 
jwyHa ........... 2 

Ero-mo. L|eHa KpoBH . . . . — 

UeiKHH, K. BofiHa 3a cbo6o- x 

Ay H MHp B PoCCHH . . . — 

Ee-we. >KeHCKHfi Bonpoc, 
MHTeJiJi., npojieTap. h co- 

UHaji — 

Ee-me. 3a 6oJibiueBHKOB . . — 
* # * Mnposaa Boflwa. C 
npeAHC^OBHCM T. 3mho- 
BbeBa 1 

HHKKOJIHHSI, C. B. npOMCXO- 
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Hbl . . — 

4yKOBCKHB, K. KpOKOAHJI- 

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Pe-MH ......... 10 

Ero-me. Yot Yhtmsh. FIos- 
3hh rpBAymeA A^MOKpa- 

THH ......... 

LUjincceJib6ypr h ero My- 

MeHHKH. C HJIJIlOCTpanHJI- 

MH .- . . . 5 

3KcHep. B. Jln^KHexT, ero 

>KH3Hb H ACHTeJIbHOCTb . 1 

SHre^bc, *. (Pwjiocofym, no- 

J1HT. 3K0H0MH3 H COnHajl. 
(AHTH-fliOpHHr) 11 

Ero-me. V\3 KCTopHH pa3BH- 

ths coqnaJiH3Ma .... 1 
Ero-we. JliOABHr <J>eHep6ax. 2 
RchhckhS. BocKpecHyBHsne 
chw. Cthxh. ....... 12
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